[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":1202},["ShallowReactive",2],{"content-site-settings":3,"medical-trial":99,"site-map-/pl/site-map":141,"site-map-locations":1201},{"_path":4,"_dir":5,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"en":8,"cy":42,"pa":60,"pl":71,"ro":82,"_id":93,"_type":94,"title":95,"_source":96,"_file":97,"_stem":98,"_extension":94},"/data/site","data",false,"",{"siteDetails":9,"siteLogo":13,"cookieControl":18,"mainNav":22,"footerContent":35},{"siteName":10,"siteUrl":11,"organisationName":12},"SCIENCE study","https://science.digitrial.com","University of Oxford",{"url":14,"alt":15,"width":16,"height":17},"science-logo@2x.png","The SCIENCE study",320,140,{"cookieModalTitle":19,"cookieModalText":20,"nonNecessaryCookiesUsed":21},"Cookies used on this site","This website only uses non-necessary cookies to remember where you are in the process and to learn about how people view the information. We do NOT use cookies that directly identify anyone. For the best experience please click Accept all below.",true,[23,26,29,32],{"title":24,"url":25},"Home","/",{"title":27,"url":28},"Accessibility statement","/accessibility",{"title":30,"url":31},"Privacy policy","/privacy",{"title":33,"url":34},"Cookie policy","/cookie-policy",{"footerLogo":36,"footerCol1":38,"footerCol2":39,"additionalInfo":40,"footerCol3":41},{"url":37,"alt":15,"width":16,"height":17},"science-footer-logo@2x.png","[Privacy policy](/privacy)\\\n[Cookie policy](/cookie-policy)\\\n[Accessibility statement](/accessibility)\\\n[Site map](/site-map)","**Address**\\\nKadoorie Centre for Critical Care Research and Education\\\nLevel 3, John Radcliffe Hospital\\\nHeadley Way\\\nHeadington\\\nOxford OX3 9DU","The SCIENCE Study was funded by National Institute for Health Research, Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Programme (ref: 17/18/02). The information contained in this website is for general information about the SCIENCE study and provided by the University of Oxford (Oxford Trauma and Emergency Care). The views expressed are those of the study authors and are not intended to be representative of the views of the funder, sponsor or other participating organisations.","**Telephone**\\\n+44 (0) 1865 223115\n\n**Oxford Trauma enquiries:**\\\noxfordtrauma@ndorms.ox.ac.uk\n\n**Twitter:**\\\n[@oxford_trauma](https://twitter.com/oxford_trauma)",{"siteDetails":43,"siteLogo":45,"cookieControl":47,"mainNav":50,"footerContent":58},{"siteName":44,"siteUrl":11,"organisationName":12},"Astudiaeth SCIENCE",{"url":14,"alt":46,"width":16,"height":17},"Cartref",{"cookieModalTitle":48,"cookieModalText":49,"nonNecessaryCookiesUsed":21},"Cwcis a ddefnyddir ar y safle hwn","Dim ond cwcis nad ydynt yn angenrheidiol sy'n cael eu defnyddio ar y wefan hon i gofio ble rydych chi yn y broses ac i ddysgu sut mae pobl yn gweld y wybodaeth. Nid ydym yn defnyddio cwcis sy'n adnabod unrhyw un yn uniongyrchol. Am y profiad gorau, cliciwch Derbyn popeth isod.",[51,52,54,56],{"title":46,"url":25},{"title":53,"url":28},"Datganiad hygyrchedd",{"title":55,"url":31},"Polisi preifatrwydd",{"title":57,"url":34},"Polisi cwcis",{"footerLogo":59,"footerCol1":38,"footerCol2":39,"additionalInfo":40,"footerCol3":41},{"url":37,"alt":15,"width":16,"height":17},{"siteDetails":61,"siteLogo":62,"cookieControl":63,"mainNav":64,"footerContent":69},{"siteName":10,"siteUrl":11,"organisationName":12},{"url":14,"alt":15,"width":16,"height":17},{"cookieModalTitle":19,"cookieModalText":20,"nonNecessaryCookiesUsed":21},[65,66,67,68],{"title":24,"url":25},{"title":27,"url":28},{"title":30,"url":31},{"title":33,"url":34},{"footerLogo":70,"footerCol1":38,"footerCol2":39,"additionalInfo":40,"footerCol3":41},{"url":37,"alt":15,"width":16,"height":17},{"siteDetails":72,"siteLogo":73,"cookieControl":74,"mainNav":75,"footerContent":80},{"siteName":10,"siteUrl":11,"organisationName":12},{"url":14,"alt":15,"width":16,"height":17},{"cookieModalTitle":19,"cookieModalText":20,"nonNecessaryCookiesUsed":21},[76,77,78,79],{"title":24,"url":25},{"title":27,"url":28},{"title":30,"url":31},{"title":33,"url":34},{"footerLogo":81,"footerCol1":38,"footerCol2":39,"additionalInfo":40,"footerCol3":41},{"url":37,"alt":15,"width":16,"height":17},{"siteDetails":83,"siteLogo":84,"cookieControl":85,"mainNav":86,"footerContent":91},{"siteName":10,"siteUrl":11,"organisationName":12},{"url":14,"alt":15,"width":16,"height":17},{"cookieModalTitle":19,"cookieModalText":20,"nonNecessaryCookiesUsed":21},[87,88,89,90],{"title":24,"url":25},{"title":27,"url":28},{"title":30,"url":31},{"title":33,"url":34},{"footerLogo":92,"footerCol1":38,"footerCol2":39,"additionalInfo":40,"footerCol3":41},{"url":37,"alt":15,"width":16,"height":17},"content:data:site.json","json","Site","content","data/site.json","data/site",{"_path":100,"_dir":5,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"en":101,"cy":117,"pa":122,"pl":127,"ro":132,"_id":137,"_type":94,"title":138,"_source":96,"_file":139,"_stem":140,"_extension":94},"/data/medical-trial",{"relevantSpecialty":7,"studySubject":102,"identifier":103,"name":104,"code":7,"url":105,"status":7,"trialDesign":106,"associatedAnatomy":108,"recognizingAuthority":7,"sponsor":109,"image":112,"description":113,"funding":114,"studyLocation":115,"healthCondition":116},"Operative Fixation versus Non-Operative Treatment","ISRCTN: 16619778","The SCIENCE Study","https://science.digitrial.com/",[107],"RandomizedTrial","Elbow",[110],{"name":12,"url":111},"https://www.ox.ac.uk",null,"A multi-centre prospective randomized superiority trial of operative fixation versus non-operative treatment for medial epicondyle fractures of the humerus","National Institute for Health Research, Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Programme (ref: 17/18/02)",[],"Medial Epicondyle Fractures",{"relevantSpecialty":7,"studySubject":7,"identifier":7,"name":44,"code":7,"url":7,"status":7,"trialDesign":118,"associatedAnatomy":7,"recognizingAuthority":7,"sponsor":119,"image":112,"description":7,"funding":114,"studyLocation":121,"healthCondition":7},[],[120],{"name":12,"url":111},[],{"relevantSpecialty":7,"studySubject":7,"identifier":7,"name":104,"code":7,"url":7,"status":7,"trialDesign":123,"associatedAnatomy":7,"recognizingAuthority":7,"sponsor":124,"image":112,"description":7,"funding":114,"studyLocation":126,"healthCondition":7},[],[125],{"name":12,"url":111},[],{"relevantSpecialty":7,"studySubject":7,"identifier":7,"name":104,"code":7,"url":7,"status":7,"trialDesign":128,"associatedAnatomy":7,"recognizingAuthority":7,"sponsor":129,"image":112,"description":7,"funding":114,"studyLocation":131,"healthCondition":7},[],[130],{"name":12,"url":111},[],{"relevantSpecialty":7,"studySubject":7,"identifier":7,"name":104,"code":7,"url":7,"status":7,"trialDesign":133,"associatedAnatomy":7,"recognizingAuthority":7,"sponsor":134,"image":112,"description":7,"funding":114,"studyLocation":136,"healthCondition":7},[],[135],{"name":12,"url":111},[],"content:data:medical-trial.json","Medical Trial","data/medical-trial.json","data/medical-trial",[142,166,179,192,205,218,298,349,404,427,442,457,472,487,562,581,595,609,622,635,685,737,785,842,887,931,990,1039,1097,1154],{"_path":143,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":27,"pageTitle":27,"pageMetadata":145,"page_content":146,"page_strapline":7,"_id":163,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":164,"_stem":165,"_extension":94},"/pages/accessibility.cy","pages",{"htmlTitle":27,"htmlDesc":27},[147,158],{"type":148,"title":149,"sectionSettings":150,"image":152,"settings":156,"strapline":7},"page_header","# Accessibility statement",{"sectionLabel":27,"theme":151},"secondary",{"url":153,"alt":7,"width":154,"height":155},"science-header-image-6@2x.png",1100,720,{"imgPosition":157},"top",{"type":159,"text":160,"sectionSettings":161},"text","This study is committed to ensuring digital accessibility for people with disabilities. We are continually improving the user experience for everyone, and applying the relevant accessibility standards.\n\n## Conformance status\n\nThe \u003Ca href=\"https://www.w3.org/WAI/standards-guidelines/wcag/\" target=\"_blank\">Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)\u003C/a> define requirements for designers and developers to improve accessibility for people with disabilities. It defines three levels of conformance: Level A, Level AA, and Level AAA. This site is partially conformant with WCAG 2.1 level AA. Partially conformant means that some parts of the content do not fully conform to the accessibility standard.\n\n### Specific exceptions to WCAG 2.1 level AA compliance\n\n* Third party frameworks used to build this app - e.g. \u003Ca href=\"https://nuxtjs.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Nuxt\u003C/a> - may contain some minor accessibility issues which are not editable by Morph. This includes, for instance, CSS loading animations the duration of which has been to set to longer than 5 seconds. We have attempted to ensure that these exceptions do not impact negatively on user experience.\n* Colour contrast errors relating to the site footer navigation may be picked up by automated accessibility checking tools such as WAVE. These errors relate to the starting state of the effected elements prior to CSS animations occurring. Once the short loading animation is complete the visual appearance of the effected elements complies with WCAG AA colour contrast requirements.\n\n## Screenreaders\n\nThis site has been tested in several screenreaders. We have tried to ensure that all content is accessible to these readers, although we are aware of inconsistencies in how they handle more complex features such as the video transcripts. Please [contact Morph](mailto:info@morph.co.uk) if you are unable to access any of the website content using your preferred screenreader.\n\n## Navigating using the keyboard only\n\nWhen navigating inside a page using the keyboard, the page content links do not scroll to the target content. However, focus is applied to the target content so screen readers will be directed to the appropriate content.\n\n## Feedback\n\nWe welcome your feedback on the accessibility of this site. Please let us know if you encounter accessibility barriers.",{"sectionLabel":162},"Conformance status","content:pages:accessibility.cy.json","pages/accessibility.cy.json","pages/accessibility.cy",{"_path":167,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":27,"pageTitle":27,"pageMetadata":168,"page_content":169,"page_strapline":7,"_id":176,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":177,"_stem":178,"_extension":94},"/pages/accessibility.en",{"htmlTitle":27,"htmlDesc":27},[170,174],{"type":148,"title":149,"sectionSettings":171,"image":172,"settings":173,"strapline":7},{"sectionLabel":27,"theme":151},{"url":153,"alt":7,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":160,"sectionSettings":175},{"sectionLabel":162},"content:pages:accessibility.en.json","pages/accessibility.en.json","pages/accessibility.en",{"_path":180,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":27,"pageTitle":27,"pageMetadata":181,"page_content":182,"page_strapline":7,"_id":189,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":190,"_stem":191,"_extension":94},"/pages/accessibility.pa",{"htmlTitle":27,"htmlDesc":27},[183,187],{"type":148,"title":149,"sectionSettings":184,"image":185,"settings":186},{"sectionLabel":27,"theme":151},{"url":153,"alt":7,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":160,"sectionSettings":188},{"sectionLabel":162},"content:pages:accessibility.pa.json","pages/accessibility.pa.json","pages/accessibility.pa",{"_path":193,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":27,"pageTitle":27,"pageMetadata":194,"page_content":195,"page_strapline":7,"_id":202,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":203,"_stem":204,"_extension":94},"/pages/accessibility.pl",{"htmlTitle":27,"htmlDesc":27},[196,200],{"type":148,"title":149,"sectionSettings":197,"image":198,"settings":199},{"sectionLabel":27,"theme":151},{"url":153,"alt":7,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":160,"sectionSettings":201},{"sectionLabel":162},"content:pages:accessibility.pl.json","pages/accessibility.pl.json","pages/accessibility.pl",{"_path":206,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":27,"pageTitle":27,"pageMetadata":207,"page_content":208,"page_strapline":7,"_id":215,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":216,"_stem":217,"_extension":94},"/pages/accessibility.ro",{"htmlTitle":27,"htmlDesc":27},[209,213],{"type":148,"title":149,"sectionSettings":210,"image":211,"settings":212},{"sectionLabel":27,"theme":151},{"url":153,"alt":7,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":160,"sectionSettings":214},{"sectionLabel":162},"content:pages:accessibility.ro.json","pages/accessibility.ro.json","pages/accessibility.ro",{"_path":219,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"pageTitle":44,"title":220,"pageMetadata":221,"page_content":223,"_id":295,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":296,"_stem":297,"_extension":94},"/pages/index.cy","Home page",{"htmlTitle":222,"htmlDesc":222},"Astudiaeth SCIENCE: Llawfeddygaeth neu gast ar gyfer anafiadau i'r epicondyle ym mhenelinoedd plant",[224,235,247,254,281],{"settings":225,"text":227,"strapline":7,"title":228,"links":229,"type":148,"image":230,"sectionSettings":232},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":157,"theme":151},"half-width","Mae toriad epicondyle medial dadleoledig (pan fo’r asgwrn wedi symud o’i le) yn fath o asgwrn wedi torri ar ochr fewnol y penelin. Mae'n digwydd pan fydd darn bach o asgwrn yn torri i ffwrdd, yn aml oherwydd bod y cyhyrau a'r tendonau cryf sy'n glynu yno yn ei dynnu i ffwrdd. Mae tua 1,000 o blant yn y DU yn cael yr anaf hwn bob blwyddyn, fel arfer ar ôl cwympo wrth chwarae neu wneud chwaraeon.","# Toriadau’r Epicondyle Medial: Tystiolaeth o'r astudiaeth SCIENCE",[],{"url":231,"width":154,"height":155},"science-header-image-1@2x.png",{"customClass":233,"sectionLabel":234},"page_header_bg_2","Page header",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":237,"settings":240,"text":242,"image":243},"text_and_image",{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":239},"left","Triniaeth",{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"bottom","## Triniaeth\n\nEr bod llawer o blant yn cael yr anaf hwn bob blwyddyn, nid yw meddygon erioed wedi cytuno ar y ffordd orau i'w drin. Dewisodd rhai lawdriniaeth i drwsio'r asgwrn, tra bod eraill yn defnyddio cast neu sblint i adael i'r penelin wella ar ei ben ei hun.\n\nSefydlwyd yr astudiaeth SCIENCE i ddarganfod pa driniaeth sy'n gweithio orau – i weld a oedd gorffwys y fraich mewn cast plastr, gan ganiatáu iddi wella'n naturiol, yr un mor dda â chael llawdriniaeth, lle mae'r meddygon yn gwneud toriad i drwsio'r darn o asgwrn wedi torri yn ôl yn ei le.",{"url":244,"width":245,"height":246},"science-content-image-22@2x.png",920,404,{"type":236,"sectionSettings":248,"settings":250,"title":7,"image":251,"text":253},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":249},"About",{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},{"width":154,"height":155,"url":252},"science-content-image-5@2x.png","## Ynglŷn â'r astudiaeth SCIENCE\n\nSefydlwyd yr astudiaeth i ateb a oedd cael llawdriniaeth yn well na chast plastr. Cyn i ni ddechrau'r astudiaeth, dywedodd teuluoedd wrthym mai poen a’r gallu i ddychwelyd i swyddogaeth arferol oedd y pethau pwysicaf iddynt.\n\nRoedd yr astudiaeth yn cynnwys 334 o blant rhwng 7 a 15 oed o ysbytai ledled y DU, Awstralia, a Seland Newydd, a phob un ohonynt wedi cael toriad epicondyle medial wedi'i ddadleoli. Mewn tua chwarter o achosion, roedd y penelin hefyd wedi'i ddadleoli adeg yr anaf. Cafodd y rhan fwyaf eu trin mewn ysbytai ledled y DU, gyda rhai hefyd yn ymuno o Awstralia a Seland Newydd. Cafodd hanner y plant eu trin â chast am bedair wythnos. Cafodd yr hanner arall lawdriniaeth i drwsio'r asgwrn. Penderfynwyd yn deg ar driniaeth pob plentyn gan ddefnyddio proses o'r enw ar hap, i wneud yn siŵr bod y gymhariaeth rhwng triniaethau mor deg â phosibl.\n\nGofynnom i blant a'u teuluoedd am boen, pa mor dda y gallent ddefnyddio eu braich ym mywyd bob dydd ac yn ystod gweithgareddau chwaraeon neu gerddorol, ansawdd eu bywyd, unrhyw broblemau yn ystod adferiad, a faint o amser a gymerasant i ffwrdd o'r ysgol. Edrychom hefyd ar y gost i deuluoedd ac i'r GIG.",{"type":255,"sectionSettings":256,"settings":258,"text":7,"cards":263},"text_and_cards",{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},"Toolkit cards",{"headerLevel":259,"headerFontSize":259,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},"3","center","2","primary",[264,273],{"type":265,"title":266,"summary":267,"image":268,"link":270},"card_image_text","Canfyddiadau","A oedd llawdriniaeth yn well na gorffwys y fraich mewn cast plastr?",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},"science-card-image-3-2x.png",{"title":271,"url":272,"target":6,"external":6},"Ewch i’r Canfyddiadau","/cy/results",{"type":265,"title":274,"summary":275,"image":276,"link":278},"Pecyn Cymorth","Trowch ganfyddiadau SCIENCE yn arfer bob dydd.",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},"science-card-image-2-2x.png",{"title":279,"url":280},"Ewch i'r Pecyn Cymorth","/cy/toolkit",{"type":282,"sectionSettings":283,"maxLogosPerRow":259,"logos":284},"text_and_logos",{"textAlign":238},[285,290,292],{"url":286,"alt":287,"width":288,"height":289},"kadoorie-oxford-trama-grey-2x.png","KADOORIE Oxford Trauma and Emergency Care",530,240,{"url":291,"alt":12,"width":288,"height":289},"university-of-oxford-grey-2x.png",{"url":293,"alt":294,"width":288,"height":289},"logo-nihr-grey-2x.png","National Institute for Health Research","content:pages:index.cy.json","pages/index.cy.json","pages/index.cy",{"_path":299,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"pageTitle":300,"title":220,"pageMetadata":301,"page_content":303,"_id":346,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":347,"_stem":348,"_extension":94},"/pages/index.pl","Badanie SCIENCE",{"htmlTitle":302,"htmlDesc":302},"Badanie SCIENCE: Operacja czy gips przy urazach nadkłykcia u dzieci",[304,311,317,322,340],{"settings":305,"text":306,"strapline":7,"title":307,"links":308,"type":148,"image":309,"sectionSettings":310},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":157},"Przemieszczone złamanie nadkłykcia przyśrodkowego to rodzaj złamania kości po wewnętrznej stronie łokcia. Dochodzi do niego, gdy mały fragment kości odłamuje się lub przesuwa, często pod wpływem silnych mięśni i ścięgien przychepionych w tym miejscu. Co roku, około 1000 dzieci w Wielkiej Brytanii doznaje takiego urazu, zwykle podczas zabawy lub uprawiania sportu.","# Złamania Nadkłykcia Przyśrodkowego: Dowody z Badania SCIENCE",[],{"url":231,"width":154,"height":155},{"customClass":233,"sectionLabel":234,"theme":151},{"type":236,"sectionSettings":312,"settings":314,"title":7,"text":315,"image":316},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":313},"Treatment",{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## Leczenie przed badaniem\n\nLekarze nie byli zgodni co do najlepszego sposobu leczenia tego typu kontuzji. Niektórzy wybierali operację, podczas gdy inni używali gipsu lub\nszyny, aby pozwolić łokciowi naturalnie się zagoić.",{"url":244,"width":245,"height":246},{"type":236,"sectionSettings":318,"settings":319,"title":7,"image":320,"text":321},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":249},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},{"url":252,"width":154,"height":155},"Badanie SCIENCE zostało utworzone, aby dowiedzieć się które leczenie sprawdza się najlepiej – czy operacja złamania kości łokcia była lepsza niż ręka unieruchomiona w gipsie lub szynie, co pozwalało jej się naturalnie zagoić.\n\nZanim rozpoczęliśmy badanie rodzice lub opiekunowie powiedzieli nam, że ból i powrót do normalnego funkcjonowania były dla nich najważniejsze.\nBadanie obejmowało 334 dzieci w wieku od 7 do 15 lat w Wielkiej Brytanii, Australii i Nowej Zelandii - wszystkie z przemieszczonym złamaniem nadkłykcia przyśrodkowego. W około jednej czwartej przypadków uraz był bardziej poważny - z łokciem wychodzącym ze stawu (zwichnięcie) w momencie złamania.\n\nPołowa dzieci miała rękę unieruchomioną w gipsie lub szynie przez cztery tygodnie. Druga połowa przeszła operację złamania kości łokcia. Leczenie każdego dziecka zostało przydzielone w sposób losowy, aby porównanie między metodami było jak najbardziej obiektywne.\n\nPytaliśmy dzieci i ich rodziców/ opiekunów: o pozoim bólu, jak  sprawnie używały ręki w codziennym życiu - podczas sportu lub gry na instrumencie, ich jakość życia, ewentualne trudności podczas powrotu do zdrowia, ile razy dziecko opuściło szkołę.Sprawdzono także koszty dla rodzin oraz systemu opieki zdrowotnej.",{"type":255,"sectionSettings":323,"settings":324,"text":7,"cards":325},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":259,"headerFontSize":259,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[326,333],{"type":265,"title":327,"summary":328,"image":329,"link":330},"Wyniki","Czy leczenie operacyjne było bardziej skuteczne niż unieruchomienie ręki w gipsie lub szynie?",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":331,"url":332,"target":6,"external":6},"Przejdź do Wyników","/results",{"type":265,"title":334,"summary":335,"image":336,"link":337},"Zestaw Narzędzi","Poznaj, jak zastosować wyniki badań  SCIENCE w codziennej praktyce.",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":338,"url":339},"Przejdź do Zestawu Narzędzi","/toolkit",{"type":282,"sectionSettings":341,"maxLogosPerRow":259,"logos":342},{"textAlign":238},[343,344,345],{"url":286,"alt":287,"width":288,"height":289},{"url":291,"alt":12,"width":288,"height":289},{"url":293,"alt":294,"width":288,"height":289},"content:pages:index.pl.json","pages/index.pl.json","pages/index.pl",{"_path":350,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":351,"pageTitle":266,"pageMetadata":352,"page_content":353,"_id":401,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":402,"_stem":403,"_extension":94},"/pages/results.cy","Ewch i'r Offer",{"htmlTitle":266,"htmlDesc":266},[354,361,370,382,389],{"type":148,"sectionSettings":355,"title":356,"text":357,"image":358,"settings":360,"strapline":7},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":266,"theme":151},"# Canfyddiadau","Roedd gan y ddwy driniaeth yr un adferiad. Gwellodd plant y gwnaeth eu braich wella'n naturiol mewn cast yr un mor gyflym â'r rhai a gafodd lawdriniaeth – a dychwelodd y ddau grŵp i chwaraeon a cherddoriaeth tua'r un pryd. Roedd ganddynt hefyd lefelau tebyg o boen, ymweliadau ysbyty ac amser i ffwrdd o'r ysgol.",{"url":359,"width":154,"height":155},"science-header-image-11@2x.png",{"imgPosition":157},{"type":362,"sectionSettings":363,"text":365,"video":366},"text_and_video",{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":364},"Animation","## Gwyliwch ein hanimeiddiad",{"vimeoId":367,"videoTitle":368,"videoTranscript":369},"1154268093/496404311e","GWYDDONIAETH animeiddiad","Toriad epicondyle medial yw toriad ar ochr fewnol y penelin lle mae darn bach o asgwrn yn cael ei ddifrodi.\n\nBob blwyddyn, mae miloedd o blant ledled y byd yn cael y math hwn o doriad.\n\nYn y gorffennol, roedd meddygon yn ei drin mewn gwahanol ffyrdd.\n\nDefnyddiodd rhai gast, gan ganiatáu i'r asgwrn wella ar ei ben ei hun. Perfformiodd eraill lawdriniaeth, gan drwsio'r asgwrn gyda sgriwiau neu wifrau.\n\nFodd bynnag, mae teuluoedd eisiau teimlo'n hyderus y bydd llawdriniaeth o fudd mawr i'w plentyn cyn mynd ymlaen.\n\nI ddarganfod a oedd llawdriniaeth yn well na chast, cynhaliodd ymchwilwyr Astudiaeth WYDDONIAETH - talfyriad am Lawdriniaeth neu Gast ar gyfer Anafiadau i'r Epicondyle ym Mhenelinoedd Plant.\n\nRoedd yr astudiaeth yn cynnwys 334 o blant rhwng 7 a 15 oed o'r DU, Awstralia a Seland Newydd.\n\nRoedd gan bob un doriad epicondyle medial wedi'i ddadleoli.\n\nRoedd gan chwarter anaf arbennig o ddifrifol, lle cafodd y penelin ei ddadleoli i ddechrau.\n\nRoedd Astudiaeth WYDDONIAETH yn dreial ar hap.\n\nMae hyn yn golygu bod gan bob plentyn gyfle cyfartal o dderbyn y naill driniaeth neu'r llall.\n\nGwnaed y penderfyniad ar hap (ar hap) – yn hytrach na chan deuluoedd neu feddygon – er mwyn gwneud y gymhariaeth yn deg a sicrhau bod y canlyniadau’n ddibynadwy.\n\nGwisgodd hanner y plant gast am bedair wythnos, tra bod yr hanner arall wedi cael llawdriniaeth i drwsio’r asgwrn gyda sgriwiau neu wifrau.\n\nYn ystod eu hadferiad, gofynnwyd i blant a theuluoedd am boen, pa mor dda y gallent ddefnyddio eu braich, faint o ymweliadau ysbyty a gawsant, a faint o ysgol a gollasant.\n\nDangosodd y canlyniadau fod y ddau driniaeth yn gweithio cystal - nid oedd llawdriniaeth yn arwain at well adferiad.\n\nRoedd gan blant lefelau tebyg o boen, roeddent yn defnyddio eu breichiau yn yr un ffordd ac yn dychwelyd i chwaraeon yr un mor gyflym.\n\nFodd bynnag, roedd defnyddio cast yn golygu llai o lawdriniaethau, llai o gymhlethdodau, llai o ddiwrnodau o ysgol a gollwyd, a chostau is i deuluoedd a’r system iechyd.\n\nFelly, i blant sydd â’r math hwn o doriad penelin, mae gwisgo cast yr un mor effeithiol â llawdriniaeth - ac mae’n dod â llai o risgiau, mwy o ysgol a chostau is.",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":371,"settings":373,"text":374,"image":375,"links":378},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":372},"What did the study find?",{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## Beth oedd canfyddiadau'r astudiaeth?\n\nRoedd angen ail lawdriniaeth ar un o bob saith o blant a gafodd lawdriniaeth – fel arfer i gael gwared ar y sgriw oedd yn dal yr asgwrn wedi torri yn ei le. Mewn cyferbyniad, roedd angen llawdriniaeth yn ddiweddarach ar un o bob 45 o blant a gafodd driniaeth mewn cast i helpu'r asgwrn i wella.\n\nAr y cyfan, roedd trin y fraich mewn cast, gan ganiatáu iddi wella'n naturiol, yn golygu llai o lawdriniaethau, llai o broblemau a chostau is i deuluoedd a'r GIG.\n\nI gloi, mae'r canfyddiadau'n cefnogi defnyddio cast fel y ffordd orau o drin plant â thoriad epicondyle medial y penelin.",{"width":245,"height":376,"url":377},660,"science-content-image-13@2x.png",[379],{"title":380,"url":381},"Gweld erthygl Lancet","https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(25)02098-7/fulltext",{"type":383,"text":384,"sectionSettings":385,"componentName":387,"componentOptions":388},"text_and_component","## Siart adferiad astudiaeth SCIENCE\n\nP'un a gafodd plant lawdriniaeth neu eu trin hebddi, roedd eu hadferiad yr un fath. Ar ôl blwyddyn, gwelsom wahaniaeth bach iawn, ond roedd ymhell islaw'r lefel y gall cleifion ei sylwi arno mewn gwirionedd - yr hyn a elwir gennym yn 'gwahaniaeth pwysig lleiaf.' Mewn geiriau eraill, ni roddodd llawdriniaeth unrhyw fudd.",{"textAlign":260,"sectionLabel":386},"SCIENCE study recovery chart","StudyRecoveryChart",{"chartTitle":386},{"type":255,"sectionSettings":390,"settings":391,"text":7,"cards":392},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":259,"headerFontSize":259,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[393,398],{"type":265,"title":46,"summary":394,"image":395,"link":396},"Pam wnaethom ni wneud astudiaeth SCIENCE?",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":397,"url":25,"target":6,"external":6},"Darganfod mwy",{"type":265,"title":274,"summary":275,"image":399,"link":400},{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":279,"url":339},"content:pages:results.cy.json","pages/results.cy.json","pages/results.cy",{"_path":405,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"page_content":406,"title":410,"pageMetadata":423,"pageTitle":410,"_id":424,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":425,"_stem":426,"_extension":94},"/pages/cookie-policy.cy",[407,414,418],{"type":148,"title":408,"sectionSettings":409,"image":411,"settings":413,"strapline":7},"# Cookie Policy",{"sectionLabel":410},"Cookie Policy",{"url":412,"width":154,"height":155},"science-header-image-8@2x.png",{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":415,"sectionSettings":416},"## Website Cookies\n\nOur website uses necessary and non-necessary cookies. The necessary cookies are required for the website to function the right way, and they do not collect any of your personally identifiable data.\n\nThe non-necessary cookies used on our websites are used for understanding how the website is used so that we can provide you with a better user experience and help speed up your future interactions with our website.\n\n### Types of cookies we use\n\n**Necessary**: Some cookies are essential for you to be able to experience the full functionality of our site. They allow us to keep track of your progress through the site as well as enabling access to core functionality such as video playback. They do not collect or store any personal information.\n\n**Non-necessary**: These cookies store information like the number of visitors to the website, the number of unique visitors, which pages of the website have been visited, the source of the visit etc. These data help us understand and analyse how well the website performs and where it needs improvement.\n\n### Specific cookies we use\n\nThe cookies used in our website are shown below.\n\n#### Vimeo:\n\nWhen you press play Vimeo will drop third party cookies listed below. These cookies do not track individuals. If you accept cookies, then choose to opt out later these cookies will not be deleted, but will stop tracking data after you have opted out.\n\n##### Cookie name: Player\n\n**Purpose**: Stores preferences for vimeo player controls (i.e. volume, stream quality, captions).\n\n**Necessary**: no\n\n**Expires in**: 1 year\n\n##### Cookie name: Vuid\n\n**Purpose**: Vimeo-generated ID used for generating analytics information for the video owner.\n\n**Necessary**: no\n\n**Expires in**: 2 years\n\n##### Cookie name: _cf_bm/ player_clearance/ cf_clearance\n\n**Purpose**: Cloudlare/ Vimeo cookies used for bot prevention.\n\n**Necessary**: yes\n\n**Expires in**: 30 minutes/ 7 days/ 1 year\n\n##### Cookie name: _cfuvid\n\n**Purpose**: Cloudflare cookie used to enforce rate limiting rules.\n\n**Necessary**: yes\n\n**Expires in**: current session only\n\n#### Cookie Name: _ga, _ga*\n\n**Purpose**: Used by Google Analytics to calculate visitor, session, campaign data and keep track of site usage for the site's analytics report. Stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to identify unique visitors.\n\n**Necessary**: no\n\n**Expires in**:  2 years\n\n## LocalStorage data\n\nWe also store data in your browser to keep track of your progress through the site and your cookie preferences. This is stored in [LocalStorage](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_storage) and enables us to return you to the last page you visited in the site on subsequent visits. This data is anonymous, persistent and necessary for the functioning of the site.\n\n### Specific LocalStorage data we use\n\nThe localstorage data objects used in our website are shown below.\n\n#### LocalStorage Key: GDPR:accepted\n\n**Purpose**: This localStorage property keeps track of whether you have accepted non-necessary cookies from this website. As no non-necessary cookies are used on this website it will default to true.\n\n**Necessary**: yes\n\n**Duration**: permanent\n\n#### LocalStorage Key: patient-info-vuex\n\n**Purpose**: This localStorage property keeps track of your progress through the site, enabling you to return to the last page you finished reading when you return to the site.\n\n**Necessary**: yes\n\n**Duration**: permanent\n\n## How can I control my cookie preferences?\n\nYou can edit your cookie preferences in the section 'What is my current cookie consent status?' below.\n\nIf you decide to 'Opt out' of non-necessary cookies, they may remain in your browser but will no longer be used to send data about your visit to the third party analytics service.\n\nIn addition to this, different browsers provide different methods to block and delete cookies used by websites. You can change the settings of your browser to block/delete the cookies. To find out more out more on how to manage and delete cookies, visit https://ico.org.uk/for-the-public/online/cookies/.\n\n## Contact Us\n\nIf you have any questions about the content of this page or problems with the website, please contact us at: admin@morph.co.uk",{"sectionLabel":417},"Website Cookies",{"type":383,"text":419,"componentName":420,"sectionSettings":421},"## What is my current cookie consent status?","CookiesOptInOut",{"sectionLabel":422},"View and Edit Cookie Settings",{"htmlTitle":410,"htmlDesc":410},"content:pages:cookie-policy.cy.json","pages/cookie-policy.cy.json","pages/cookie-policy.cy",{"_path":428,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"page_content":429,"title":410,"pageMetadata":438,"pageTitle":410,"_id":439,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":440,"_stem":441,"_extension":94},"/pages/cookie-policy.en",[430,434,436],{"type":148,"title":408,"sectionSettings":431,"image":432,"settings":433,"strapline":7},{"sectionLabel":410,"theme":151},{"url":412,"width":154,"height":155,"alt":7},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":415,"sectionSettings":435},{"sectionLabel":417},{"type":383,"text":419,"componentName":420,"sectionSettings":437},{"sectionLabel":422},{"htmlTitle":410,"htmlDesc":410},"content:pages:cookie-policy.en.json","pages/cookie-policy.en.json","pages/cookie-policy.en",{"_path":443,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"page_content":444,"title":410,"pageMetadata":453,"pageTitle":410,"_id":454,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":455,"_stem":456,"_extension":94},"/pages/cookie-policy.pa",[445,449,451],{"type":148,"title":408,"sectionSettings":446,"image":447,"settings":448},{"sectionLabel":410,"theme":151},{"url":412,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":415,"sectionSettings":450},{"sectionLabel":417},{"type":383,"text":419,"componentName":420,"sectionSettings":452},{"sectionLabel":422},{"htmlTitle":410,"htmlDesc":410},"content:pages:cookie-policy.pa.json","pages/cookie-policy.pa.json","pages/cookie-policy.pa",{"_path":458,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"page_content":459,"title":410,"pageMetadata":468,"pageTitle":410,"_id":469,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":470,"_stem":471,"_extension":94},"/pages/cookie-policy.pl",[460,464,466],{"type":148,"title":408,"sectionSettings":461,"image":462,"settings":463},{"sectionLabel":410,"theme":151},{"url":412,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":415,"sectionSettings":465},{"sectionLabel":417},{"type":383,"text":419,"componentName":420,"sectionSettings":467},{"sectionLabel":422},{"htmlTitle":410,"htmlDesc":410},"content:pages:cookie-policy.pl.json","pages/cookie-policy.pl.json","pages/cookie-policy.pl",{"_path":473,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"page_content":474,"title":410,"pageMetadata":483,"pageTitle":410,"_id":484,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":485,"_stem":486,"_extension":94},"/pages/cookie-policy.ro",[475,479,481],{"type":148,"title":408,"sectionSettings":476,"image":477,"settings":478},{"sectionLabel":410,"theme":151},{"url":412,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":415,"sectionSettings":480},{"sectionLabel":417},{"type":383,"text":419,"componentName":420,"sectionSettings":482},{"sectionLabel":422},{"htmlTitle":410,"htmlDesc":410},"content:pages:cookie-policy.ro.json","pages/cookie-policy.ro.json","pages/cookie-policy.ro",{"_path":488,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":489,"pageTitle":490,"pageMetadata":491,"page_content":492,"_id":559,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":560,"_stem":561,"_extension":94},"/pages/toolkit.cy","Toolkit","Offer",{"htmlTitle":490,"htmlDesc":490},[493,500,536],{"type":148,"sectionSettings":494,"title":495,"text":496,"image":497,"settings":499,"strapline":7},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":489,"theme":151},"# Offer","Defnyddiwch ein hofferyn SCIENCE i drosi canfyddiadau'r astudiaeth i ymarfer bob dydd ar gyfer plant â toriadau epicondyle medial. Mae hyn yn eich cefnogi i ddefnyddio gofal sy'n seiliedig ar dystiolaeth ac yn helpu i leihau amrywiad diangen mewn triniaethau.",{"url":498,"width":154,"height":155},"science-header-image-2@2x.png",{"imgPosition":157},{"type":255,"sectionSettings":501,"settings":502,"text":7,"cards":504},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":261,"headerFontSize":503,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},"4",[505,512,519,526],{"type":265,"title":506,"summary":507,"image":508,"link":510},"Erthygl wyddonol","Mae astudiaeth SCIENCE wedi'i chyhoeddi yn The Lancet.",{"url":509,"width":155,"height":16},"science-card-image-1-2x.png",{"title":511,"url":381,"target":21,"external":21},"Ewch i The Lancet",{"type":265,"title":513,"summary":514,"image":515,"link":516},"Llwybr SCIENCE","Llwybr i helpu clinigwyr weithredu canlyniadau astudiaeth SCIENCE.",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":517,"url":518,"target":21,"external":21},"Lawrlwythwch y llwybr","/downloads/SCIENCE Pathway v4.pdf",{"type":265,"title":520,"summary":521,"image":522,"link":523},"Infografig SCIENCE","Infografig yn egluro prif ganfyddiadau astudiaeth SCIENCE.",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":524,"url":525,"target":21,"external":21},"Lawrlwythwch yr infografig","/downloads/SCIENCE Infographic v4.pdf",{"type":265,"title":527,"summary":528,"image":529,"link":533},"Taflen Gwybodaeth Cleifion SCIENCE","Taflen y gellir ei haddasu ar gyfer rhieni a gofalwyr gyda gwybodaeth driniaeth a rhyddhau. Ar gael mewn gwahanol ieithoedd.",{"url":530,"width":531,"height":532},"science-card-image-4-2x.png",576,377,{"title":534,"url":535,"external":6},"Lawrlwythwch daflenni","/toolkit#leaflets",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":537,"settings":539,"title":7,"text":540,"image":541,"links":543},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":538},"Information Sheets",{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## Taflen Gwybodaeth Cleifion SCIENCE\n\nTaflen y gellir ei haddasu ar gyfer rhieni a gofalwyr gyda gwybodaeth driniaeth a rhyddhau. Ar gael mewn gwahanol ieithoedd. Cliciwch isod i lawrlwytho'r Daflen Gwybodaeth Cleifion yn eich iaith ddewisol.\n\nGellir addasu'r holl PDFs gyda manylion lleol. I wneud hyn bydd angen Adobe Acrobat Reader arnoch, y gellir ei osod o fan hyn: https://get.adobe.com/uk/reader/ (yn agor mewn tab newydd)\n\nAgorwch y PDF yn Adobe Acrobat Reader a byddwch yn gallu ychwanegu cyfeiriad safle, manylion cyswllt a logo.",{"url":542,"width":154,"height":155},"science-header-image-9@2x.png",[544,547,550,553,556],{"title":545,"url":546,"target":21,"external":21},"Taflen Gwybodaeth Cleifion SCIENCE (Saesneg DU)","/downloads/SCIENCE PIL (English).pdf",{"title":548,"url":549,"target":21,"external":21},"Taflen Gwybodaeth Cleifion SCIENCE (Cymraeg)","/downloads/SCIENCE PIL (Welsh).pdf",{"title":551,"url":552,"target":21,"external":21},"Taflen Gwybodaeth i Gleifion GWYDDONIAETH (Pwyleg)","/downloads/SCIENCE PIL (Polish).pdf",{"title":554,"url":555,"target":21,"external":21},"Taflen Gwybodaeth Cleifion SCIENCE (Punjabi)","/downloads/SCIENCE PIL (Punjabi).pdf",{"title":557,"url":558,"target":21,"external":21},"Taflen Gwybodaeth Cleifion SCIENCE (Rwmaneg)","/downloads/SCIENCE PIL (Romanian).pdf","content:pages:toolkit.cy.json","pages/toolkit.cy.json","pages/toolkit.cy",{"_path":563,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":30,"pageMetadata":564,"page_content":565,"pageTitle":577,"_id":578,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":579,"_stem":580,"_extension":94},"/pages/privacy.cy",{"htmlTitle":30,"htmlDesc":30},[566,573],{"type":148,"title":567,"sectionSettings":568,"image":570,"settings":572,"strapline":7},"# Privacy policy",{"sectionLabel":569},"Header",{"url":571,"width":154,"height":155},"science-content-image-4@2x.png",{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":574,"sectionSettings":575},"This website has been designed and developed by Morph Media Limited specifically for this clinical trial. We understand that your privacy is important to you and that you care about how your personal data is used. We respect and value the privacy of all of our customers and suppliers’ data and will only collect and use personal data in ways that are described here, and in a way that is consistent with our obligations and your rights under the law.\n\n## 1. Information about us\n\nMorph Media Limited, a limited company (company number 13801210).\n\nMain trading address: 8 New Shambles, Kendal, LA9 4TS\n\nVAT Reg: 400 693 620\n\nData Protection Officer: Matthew Brook\n\nEmail address: info@morph.co.uk\n\nTelephone number: 01524 88 42 88\n\nPostal Address: 8 New Shambles, Kendal, LA9 4TS\n\n## 2. What does this policy cover?\n\nThis Privacy Policy relates specifically to this website only and explains how we use your personal data on the site: how it is collected, how it is held, and how it is processed. It also explains your rights under the law relating to your personal data.\n\n## 3. What is personal data?\n\nPersonal data is defined by the General Data Protection Regulation (EU Regulation 2016/679) (the “GDPR”) as ‘any information relating to an identifiable person who can be directly or indirectly identified in particular by reference to an identifier’. Personal data is, in simpler terms, any information about you that enables you to be identified. Personal data covers obvious information such as your name and contact details, but it also covers less obvious information such as identification numbers, electronic location data, and other online identifiers. The personal data that we use is set out in Part 5, below.\n\n## 4. What are your rights?\n\nUnder the GDPR, you have the following rights, which we will always work to uphold:\n\n1. The right to be informed about our collection and use of your personal data. This Privacy Policy should tell you everything you need to know, but you can always contact us to find out more or to ask any questions using the details in Part 11.\n2. The right to access the personal data we hold about you. Part 10 will tell you how to do this.\n3. The right to have your personal data rectified if any of your personal data held by us is inaccurate or incomplete. Please contact us using the details in Part 11 to find out more.\n4. The right to be forgotten, i.e. the right to ask us to delete or otherwise dispose of any of your personal data that we have. Please contact us using the details in Part 11 to find out more.\n5. The right to restrict (i.e. prevent) the processing of your personal data.\n6. The right to object to us using your personal data for a particular purpose or purposes.\n7. The right to data portability. This means that, if you have provided personal data to us directly, we are using it with your consent or for the performance of a contract, and that data is processed using automated means, you can ask us for a copy of that personal data to re-use with another service or business in many cases.\n8. Rights relating to automated decision-making and profiling. We do not use your personal data in this way.\n\nFor more information about our use of your personal data or exercising your rights as outlined above, please contact us using the details provided in Part 11.\n\nFurther information about your rights can also be obtained from the Information Commissioner’s Office or your local Citizens Advice Bureau.\n\nIf you have any cause for complaint about our use of your personal data, you have the right to lodge a complaint with the Information Commissioner’s Office.\n\n## 5. What personal data do we collect when you visit this website?\n\nYou may visit the Site without telling us who you are or revealing any personally identifiable information about you. \n\nThe website is hosted by Cloudflare using their Pages service. Cloudflare maintains log data about events on its network. Some of this log data will include information about visitors to and/or authorized users of a customer’s domains, networks, websites, application programming interfaces (“APIs”), or applications. This metadata contains extremely limited personal data, most often in the form of IP addresses. Cloudflare process this type of information on behalf of its  customers in its main data centers in the U.S. and Europe for a limited period of time.\n\nFor full details of Cloudflare's approach to privacy and data protection is available using the following link, although please bear in mind that these are wide-ranging documents with many documents not directly relevant to the service we use: \u003Ca href=\"https://www.cloudflare.com/en-gb/trust-hub/privacy-and-data-protection/\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.cloudflare.com/en-gb/trust-hub/privacy-and-data-protection/\u003C/a>\n\n[Cookie Policy](/cookie-policy)\n\n## 6. How do we use your personal data?\n\nUnder the GDPR, we must always have a lawful basis for using personal data. This may be because the data is necessary for our performance of a contract with you, because you have consented to our use of your personal data, or because it is in our legitimate business interests to use it. Your personal data may be used for one of the following purposes:\n\n* IP addresses are required by Cloudflare to troubleshoot a number of issues, such as connectivity issues, tracking down specific HTTP responses, tracking DDoS attacks.\n\n## 7. How long will we keep your personal data?\n\nCloudflare processes metadata, including IP addresses, for a limited period of time.\n\n## 8. How and where do we store or transfer your personal data?\n\nWe may store or transfer some or all of your personal data in countries that are not part of the European Economic Area (the “EEA” consists of all EU member states, plus Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein). These are known as “third countries” and may not have data protection laws that are as strong as those in the UK and/or the EEA. Morph's relationship with Cloudflare with regard to personal data is covered by Cloudflare's standard Data Processing Addendum \n\u003Ca href=\"https://www.cloudflare.com/en-gb/cloudflare-customer-dpa/\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.cloudflare.com/en-gb/cloudflare-customer-dpa/\u003C/a> which ensures that your personal data is treated just as safely and securely as it would be within the UK and under the GDPR.\n\n## 9. Do we share your personal data?\n\nNo.\n\n## 10. How can I access my personal data?\n\nMorph do not have access to IP addresses logged by Cloudflare.\n\n## 11. How do I contact you?\n\nTo contact us about anything to do with your personal data and data protection, including to make a subject access request, please use the following details (for the attention of Matthew Brook):\n\nEmail address: info@morph.co.uk\n\nTelephone number: 01524 88 42 88\n\nPostal Address: 8 New Shambles, Kendal, LA9 4TS\n\n## 12. Changes to this Privacy Policy\n\nWe may change this Privacy Policy from time to time. This may be necessary, for example, if the law changes, or if we change our business in a way that affects personal data protection. Any changes will be made available on this website.",{"sectionLabel":576},"Content","Privacy page","content:pages:privacy.cy.json","pages/privacy.cy.json","pages/privacy.cy",{"_path":582,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":30,"pageMetadata":583,"page_content":584,"pageTitle":577,"_id":592,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":593,"_stem":594,"_extension":94},"/pages/privacy.en",{"htmlTitle":30,"htmlDesc":30},[585,590],{"type":148,"title":567,"sectionSettings":586,"image":587,"settings":589,"strapline":7},{"sectionLabel":569,"theme":151},{"url":588,"width":154,"height":155,"alt":7},"science-header-image-4@2x.png",{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":574,"sectionSettings":591},{"sectionLabel":576},"content:pages:privacy.en.json","pages/privacy.en.json","pages/privacy.en",{"_path":596,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":30,"pageMetadata":597,"page_content":598,"pageTitle":577,"_id":606,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":607,"_stem":608,"_extension":94},"/pages/privacy.pa",{"htmlTitle":30,"htmlDesc":30},[599,603],{"type":148,"title":567,"sectionSettings":600,"image":601,"settings":602},{"sectionLabel":569,"theme":151},{"url":588,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":604,"sectionSettings":605},"This website has been designed and developed by Morph Media Limited specifically for this clinical trial. We understand that your privacy is important to you and that you care about how your personal data is used. We respect and value the privacy of all of our customers and suppliers' data and will only collect and use personal data in ways that are described here, and in a way that is consistent with our obligations and your rights under the law.\n\n## 1. Information about us\n\nMorph Media Limited, a limited company (company number 13801210).\n\nMain trading address: 8 New Shambles, Kendal, LA9 4TS\n\nVAT Reg: 400 693 620\n\nData Protection Officer: Matthew Brook\n\nEmail address: info@morph.co.uk\n\nTelephone number: 01524 88 42 88\n\nPostal Address: 8 New Shambles, Kendal, LA9 4TS\n\n## 2. What does this policy cover?\n\nThis Privacy Policy relates specifically to this website only and explains how we use your personal data on the site: how it is collected, how it is held, and how it is processed. It also explains your rights under the law relating to your personal data.\n\n## 3. What is personal data?\n\nPersonal data is defined by the General Data Protection Regulation (EU Regulation 2016/679) (the \\\"GDPR\\\") as 'any information relating to an identifiable person who can be directly or indirectly identified in particular by reference to an identifier'. Personal data is, in simpler terms, any information about you that enables you to be identified. Personal data covers obvious information such as your name and contact details, but it also covers less obvious information such as identification numbers, electronic location data, and other online identifiers. The personal data that we use is set out in Part 5, below.\n\n## 4. What are your rights?\n\nUnder the GDPR, you have the following rights, which we will always work to uphold:\n\n1. The right to be informed about our collection and use of your personal data. This Privacy Policy should tell you everything you need to know, but you can always contact us to find out more or to ask any questions using the details in Part 11.\n2. The right to access the personal data we hold about you. Part 10 will tell you how to do this.\n3. The right to have your personal data rectified if any of your personal data held by us is inaccurate or incomplete. Please contact us using the details in Part 11 to find out more.\n4. The right to be forgotten, i.e. the right to ask us to delete or otherwise dispose of any of your personal data that we have. Please contact us using the details in Part 11 to find out more.\n5. The right to restrict (i.e. prevent) the processing of your personal data.\n6. The right to object to us using your personal data for a particular purpose or purposes.\n7. The right to data portability. This means that, if you have provided personal data to us directly, we are using it with your consent or for the performance of a contract, and that data is processed using automated means, you can ask us for a copy of that personal data to re-use with another service or business in many cases.\n8. Rights relating to automated decision-making and profiling. We do not use your personal data in this way.\n\nFor more information about our use of your personal data or exercising your rights as outlined above, please contact us using the details provided in Part 11.\n\nFurther information about your rights can also be obtained from the Information Commissioner's Office or your local Citizens Advice Bureau.\n\nIf you have any cause for complaint about our use of your personal data, you have the right to lodge a complaint with the Information Commissioner's Office.\n\n## 5. What personal data do we collect when you visit this website?\n\nYou may visit the Site without telling us who you are or revealing any personally identifiable information about you. \n\nThe website is hosted by Cloudflare using their Pages service. Cloudflare maintains log data about events on its network. Some of this log data will include information about visitors to and/or authorized users of a customer's domains, networks, websites, application programming interfaces (\\\"APIs\\\"), or applications. This metadata contains extremely limited personal data, most often in the form of IP addresses. Cloudflare process this type of information on behalf of its  customers in its main data centers in the U.S. and Europe for a limited period of time.\n\nFor full details of Cloudflare's approach to privacy and data protection is available using the following link, although please bear in mind that these are wide-ranging documents with many documents not directly relevant to the service we use: \u003Ca href=\\\"https://www.cloudflare.com/en-gb/trust-hub/privacy-and-data-protection/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">https://www.cloudflare.com/en-gb/trust-hub/privacy-and-data-protection/\u003C/a>\n\n[Cookie Policy](/cookie-policy)\n\n## 6. How do we use your personal data?\n\nUnder the GDPR, we must always have a lawful basis for using personal data. This may be because the data is necessary for our performance of a contract with you, because you have consented to our use of your personal data, or because it is in our legitimate business interests to use it. Your personal data may be used for one of the following purposes:\n\n* IP addresses are required by Cloudflare to troubleshoot a number of issues, such as connectivity issues, tracking down specific HTTP responses, tracking DDoS attacks.\n\n## 7. How long will we keep your personal data?\n\nCloudflare processes metadata, including IP addresses, for a limited period of time.\n\n## 8. How and where do we store or transfer your personal data?\n\nWe may store or transfer some or all of your personal data in countries that are not part of the European Economic Area (the \\\"EEA\\\" consists of all EU member states, plus Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein). These are known as \\\"third countries\\\" and may not have data protection laws that are as strong as those in the UK and/or the EEA. Morph's relationship with Cloudflare with regard to personal data is covered by Cloudflare's standard Data Processing Addendum \n\u003Ca href=\\\"https://www.cloudflare.com/en-gb/cloudflare-customer-dpa/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">https://www.cloudflare.com/en-gb/cloudflare-customer-dpa/\u003C/a> which ensures that your personal data is treated just as safely and securely as it would be within the UK and under the GDPR.\n\n## 9. Do we share your personal data?\n\nNo.\n\n## 10. How can I access my personal data?\n\nMorph do not have access to IP addresses logged by Cloudflare.\n\n## 11. How do I contact you?\n\nTo contact us about anything to do with your personal data and data protection, including to make a subject access request, please use the following details (for the attention of Matthew Brook):\n\nEmail address: info@morph.co.uk\n\nTelephone number: 01524 88 42 88\n\nPostal Address: 8 New Shambles, Kendal, LA9 4TS\n\n## 12. Changes to this Privacy Policy\n\nWe may change this Privacy Policy from time to time. This may be necessary, for example, if the law changes, or if we change our business in a way that affects personal data protection. Any changes will be made available on this website.",{"sectionLabel":576},"content:pages:privacy.pa.json","pages/privacy.pa.json","pages/privacy.pa",{"_path":610,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":30,"pageMetadata":611,"page_content":612,"pageTitle":577,"_id":619,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":620,"_stem":621,"_extension":94},"/pages/privacy.pl",{"htmlTitle":30,"htmlDesc":30},[613,617],{"type":148,"title":567,"sectionSettings":614,"image":615,"settings":616},{"sectionLabel":569,"theme":151},{"url":588,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":574,"sectionSettings":618},{"sectionLabel":576},"content:pages:privacy.pl.json","pages/privacy.pl.json","pages/privacy.pl",{"_path":623,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":30,"pageMetadata":624,"page_content":625,"pageTitle":577,"_id":632,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":633,"_stem":634,"_extension":94},"/pages/privacy.ro",{"htmlTitle":30,"htmlDesc":30},[626,630],{"type":148,"title":567,"sectionSettings":627,"image":628,"settings":629},{"sectionLabel":569,"theme":151},{"url":588,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":159,"text":574,"sectionSettings":631},{"sectionLabel":576},"content:pages:privacy.ro.json","pages/privacy.ro.json","pages/privacy.ro",{"_path":636,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":637,"pageTitle":637,"pageMetadata":638,"page_content":641,"_id":682,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":683,"_stem":684,"_extension":94},"/pages/results.en","Results",{"htmlTitle":639,"htmlDesc":640},"SCIENCE STUDY Results: Elbow Fracture Treatment Outcomes","Evidence from the SCIENCE study randomised trial on medial epicondyle fractures in children. Compare outcomes and recovery timelines for elbow injuries",[642,649,656,664,668],{"type":148,"sectionSettings":643,"title":645,"text":646,"image":647,"settings":648,"strapline":7},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":644,"theme":151},"Findings","# Results","Both treatments had the same recovery. Children whose arm healed naturally in a cast got better just as quickly as those who had surgery – and both groups returned to sports and music at about the same time. They also had similar levels of pain, hospital visits and time off school.",{"url":359,"width":154,"height":155,"alt":7},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":362,"sectionSettings":650,"text":651,"video":652},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":364},"## Watch the results animation",{"vimeoId":653,"videoTitle":654,"videoTranscript":655},"1106201868/0c801f9fdc","SCIENCE animation","A medial epicondyle fracture is a break on the inner side of the elbow where a small piece of bone gets damaged.\n\nEvery year, thousands of children around the world have this type of fracture.\n\nIn the past, doctors treated it in different ways.\n\nSome used a cast, allowing the bone to heal on its own. Others performed surgery, fixing the bone with screws or wires.\n\nHowever, families want to feel confident that surgery will really benefit their child before going ahead.\n\nTo find out if surgery was better than a cast researchers carried out the SCIENCE Study -\n short for Surgery or Cast for Injuries of the Epicondyle in Children’s Elbows.\n\nThe study involved 334 children aged 7 to 15 from the UK, Australia, and New Zealand.\n\nAll had a displaced medial epicondyle fracture.\n\nA quarter had a particularly severe injury, where the elbow was initially dislocated.\n\nThe SCIENCE Study was a randomised trial.\n\nThis means each child had an equal chance of receiving either treatment.\n\nThe decision was made by chance (at random) – rather than by families or doctors – to make the comparison fair and ensure the results are trustworthy.\n\nHalf of the children wore a cast for four weeks, while the other half had surgery to fix the bone with screws or wires.\n\nDuring their recovery, children and families were asked about pain, how well they could use their arm, how many hospital visits they had, and how much school they missed.\n\nThe results showed that both treatments worked just as well - surgery did not lead to better recovery.\n\nChildren had similar levels of pain, used their arms in the same way and got back to sport as quickly.\n\nHowever, using a cast meant fewer operations, fewer complications, fewer days of school missed, and lower costs for families and the health system.\n\nSo, for children with this kind of elbow fracture, wearing a cast is just as effective as surgery - and comes with fewer risks, more school and lower costs.",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":657,"settings":658,"text":659,"image":660,"links":661},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":372},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## What did the study find?\n\nOne in seven children who had surgery needed a second operation – usually to remove the screw that was holding the broken bone in place. In contrast, one in 45 children treated in cast needed an operation later to help the bone heal. \n\nOverall, treating the arm in a cast, allowing it to heal naturally,  meant fewer surgeries, fewer problems and lower costs for families and the NHS. \n\nIn conclusion, the findings support using a cast as the best way to treat children with a medial epicondyle fracture of the elbow.",{"url":377,"width":245,"height":376},[662],{"title":663,"url":381,"target":21,"external":21},"View Lancet article",{"type":383,"text":665,"sectionSettings":666,"componentName":387,"componentOptions":667},"## SCIENCE study recovery chart\n\nWhether children had surgery or were treated without it, their recovery was the same. At one year, we saw a very small difference, but it was far below the level patients can actually notice - what we call the 'minimal important difference.' In other words, surgery gave no benefit.",{"textAlign":260,"sectionLabel":386},{"chartTitle":386},{"type":255,"sectionSettings":669,"settings":670,"text":7,"cards":671},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":259,"headerFontSize":259,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[672,677],{"type":265,"title":24,"summary":673,"image":674,"link":675},"Why did we do the SCIENCE study?",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":676,"url":25,"target":6,"external":6},"Go to Home",{"type":265,"title":489,"summary":678,"image":679,"link":680},"Turn the SCIENCE findings into everyday practice.",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":681,"url":339},"Go to Toolkit","content:pages:results.en.json","pages/results.en.json","pages/results.en",{"_path":686,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":637,"pageTitle":687,"pageMetadata":688,"page_content":691,"_id":734,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":735,"_stem":736,"_extension":94},"/pages/results.ro","Rezultate",{"htmlTitle":689,"htmlDesc":690},"Rezultatele Studiului SCIENCE","Fracturi ale Epicondilului Medial: Evidențe din Studiul SCIENCE",[692,698,705,713,718],{"type":148,"sectionSettings":693,"title":694,"text":695,"image":696,"settings":697,"strapline":7},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":644,"theme":151},"# Rezultate","Ambele tratamente au avut aceeași recuperare. Copiii al căror braț s-a vindecat natural într-un ghips s-au însănătoșit la fel de repede ca cei care au avut operație – și ambele grupuri s-au întors la sport și muzică aproximativ în același timp. De asemenea, au avut niveluri similare de durere, vizite la spital și timp liber de la școală.",{"url":359,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":362,"sectionSettings":699,"text":700,"video":701},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":364},"## Urmărește animația rezultatelor",{"vimeoId":702,"videoTitle":703,"videoTranscript":704},"1145597480/92280b8dde","SCIENCE animație","O fractură a epicondilului medial este o ruptură pe partea interioară a cotului unde o mică bucată de os se deteriorează.\n\nÎn fiecare an, mii de copii din lumea întreagă au acest tip de fractură.\n\nÎn trecut, medicii o tratau în moduri diferite.\n\nUnii foloseau un ghips, permițând osului să se vindece singur. Alții făceau chirurgie, reparând osul cu șuruburi sau sârme.\n\nTotuși, familiile vor să se simtă încrezătoare că chirurgia va beneficia cu adevărat copilul lor înainte de a merge mai departe.\n\nPentru a afla dacă chirurgia era mai bună decât un ghips, cercetătorii au realizat Studiul SCIENCE -\n prescurtare pentru Surgery or Cast for Injuries of the Epicondyle in Children's Elbows (Chirurgie sau Ghips pentru Leziuni ale Epicondilului la Coturile Copiilor).\n\nStudiul a implicat 334 de copii cu vârstele cuprinse între 7 și 15 ani din Regatul Unit, Australia și Noua Zeelandă.\n\nToți aveau o fractură deplasată a epicondilului medial.\n\nUn sfert avea o accidentare deosebit de severă, unde cotul era inițial luxat.\n\nStudiul SCIENCE a fost un studiu randomizat.\n\nAceasta înseamnă că fiecare copil avea șanse egale de a primi oricare dintre tratamente.\n\nDecizia a fost luată prin șansă (la întâmplare) - mai degrabă decât de familii sau medici - pentru a face comparația corectă și pentru a ne asigura că rezultatele sunt de încredere.\n\nJumătate din copii au purtat un ghips timp de patru săptămâni, în timp ce cealaltă jumătate a avut chirurgie pentru a repara osul cu șuruburi sau sârme.\n\nÎn timpul recuperării lor, copiii și familiile au fost întrebați despre durere, cât de bine puteau\n să-și folosească brațul, câte vizite la spital au avut și câtă școală au pierdut.\n\nRezultatele au arătat că ambele tratamente au funcționat la fel de bine - chirurgia nu a dus la o recuperare mai bună.\n\nCopiii au avut niveluri similare de durere, și-au folosit brațele în același mod și s-au întors la sport la fel de repede.\n\nTotuși, folosirea unui ghips a însemnat mai puține operații, mai puține complicații, mai puține zile de școală pierdute și costuri mai mici pentru familii și sistemul de sănătate.\n\nAșadar, pentru copiii cu acest tip de fractură de cot, purtarea unui ghips este la fel de eficientă ca și chirurgia - și vine cu mai puține riscuri, mai multă școală și costuri mai mici.",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":706,"settings":707,"text":708,"image":709,"links":710},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":372},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## Ce a descoperit studiul?\n\nUn copil din șapte care a avut chirurgie a avut nevoie de o a doua operație - de obicei pentru a înlătura șurubul care ținea osul rupt în poziție. În comparație, un copil din 45 tratați cu ghips a avut nevoie de o operație mai târziu pentru a ajuta osul să se vindece.\n\nÎn general, tratarea brațului într-un ghips, permițându-i să se vindece natural, a însemnat mai puține chirurgii, mai puține probleme și costuri mai mici pentru familii și NHS.\n\nÎn concluzie, descoperirile susțin folosirea unui ghips ca cea mai bună modalitate de a trata copiii cu o fractură a epicondilului medial a cotului.",{"url":377,"width":245,"height":376},[711],{"title":712,"url":381,"target":21,"external":21},"Vezi articolul din The Lancet",{"type":383,"text":714,"sectionSettings":715,"componentName":387,"componentOptions":716},"## Graficul de recuperare al studiului SCIENCE\n\nIndiferent dacă copiii au avut chirurgie sau au fost tratați fără ea, recuperarea lor a fost aceeași. La un an, am văzut o diferență foarte mică, dar era cu mult sub nivelul pe care pacienții îl pot observa de fapt - ceea ce numim 'diferența minimă importantă'. Cu alte cuvinte, chirurgia nu a dat niciun beneficiu în plus.",{"textAlign":260,"sectionLabel":386},{"chartTitle":717},"Graficul de recuperare al studiului SCIENCE",{"type":255,"sectionSettings":719,"settings":720,"text":7,"cards":721},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":259,"headerFontSize":259,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[722,728],{"type":265,"title":723,"summary":724,"image":725,"link":726},"Acasă","De ce am făcut studiul SCIENCE?",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":727,"url":25,"target":6,"external":6},"Află mai multe",{"type":265,"title":729,"summary":730,"image":731,"link":732},"Set de Instrumente","Transformă descoperirile SCIENCE în practica de zi cu zi.",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":733,"url":339},"Mergi la Setul de Instrumente","content:pages:results.ro.json","pages/results.ro.json","pages/results.ro",{"_path":738,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"pageTitle":739,"title":220,"pageMetadata":740,"page_content":742,"_id":782,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":783,"_stem":784,"_extension":94},"/pages/index.pa","SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ",{"htmlTitle":741,"htmlDesc":741},"ਮਿਡੀਅਲ ਐਪੀਕੌਂਡਾਈਲ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ: SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਤੋਂ ਸਬੂਤ",[743,750,755,760,776],{"settings":744,"text":745,"strapline":7,"title":746,"links":747,"type":148,"image":748,"sectionSettings":749},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":157},"ਇੱਕ ਵਿਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਮਿਡੀਅਲ ਐਪੀਕੌਂਡਾਈਲ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ ਕੂਹਣੀ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰਲੇ ਹਿੱਸੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਟੁੱਟੀ ਹੱਡੀ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਕਿਸਮ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਉਦੋਂ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ ਜਦੋਂ ਹੱਡੀ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਛੋਟਾ ਟੁਕੜਾ ਟੁੱਟ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ, ਅਕਸਰ ਇਸ ਲਈ ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਮਜ਼ਬੂਤ ਮਾਸਪੇਸ਼ੀਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਨਸਾਂ ਜੋ ਉੱਥੇ ਜੁੜੀਆਂ ਹੁੰਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ ਉਸਨੂੰ ਖਿੱਚ ਲੈਂਦੀਆਂ ਹਨ। UK ਵਿੱਚ ਹਰ ਸਾਲ ਲਗਭਗ 1,000 ਬੱਚੇ ਇਸ ਸੱਟ ਦਾ ਸ਼ਿਕਾਰ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਆਮ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਖੇਡਦੇ ਜਾਂ ਸਪੋਰਟ ਕਰਦੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਡਿੱਗਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ।","# ਮਿਡੀਅਲ ਐਪੀਕੌਂਡਾਈਲ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ: SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਤੋਂ ਸਬੂਤ",[],{"url":231,"width":154,"height":155},{"customClass":233,"sectionLabel":234,"theme":151},{"type":236,"sectionSettings":751,"settings":752,"title":7,"text":753,"image":754},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":313},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## ਅਧਿਐਨ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਇਲਾਜ\n\nਹਰ ਸਾਲ, ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰੇ ਬੱਚੇ ਇਸ ਸੱਟ ਦਾ ਸ਼ਿਕਾਰ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਫਿਰ ਵੀ ਡਾਕਟਰਾਂ ਨੇ ਇਸਦੇ ਇਲਾਜ ਦੇ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵਧੀਆ ਤਰੀਕੇ 'ਤੇ ਕਦੇ ਸਹਿਮਤੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਤਾਈ। ਕੁਝ ਨੇ ਹੱਡੀ ਨੂੰ ਠੀਕ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਚੁਣੀ, ਜਦੋਂ ਕਿ ਦੂਸਰਿਆਂ ਨੇ ਕੂਹਣੀ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੇ ਆਪ ਠੀਕ ਹੋਣ ਦੇਣ ਲਈ ਕਾਸਟ ਜਾਂ ਸਪਲਿੰਟ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕੀਤੀ।",{"url":244,"width":245,"height":246},{"type":236,"sectionSettings":756,"settings":757,"title":7,"image":758,"text":759},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":249},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},{"url":252,"width":154,"height":155},"## **SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ**\n\nSCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਇਹ ਪਤਾ ਲਗਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ ਸੀ ਕਿ ਕਿਹੜਾ ਇਲਾਜ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵਧੀਆ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ - ਇਹ ਦੇਖਣ ਲਈ ਕਿ ਕੀ ਟੁੱਟੇ ਹੱਡੀ ਦੇ ਟੁਕੜੇ ਨੂੰ ਵਾਪਸ ਜਗ੍ਹਾ 'ਤੇ ਠੀਕ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਕਰਵਾਉਣਾ ਬਾਂਹ ਨੂੰ ਪਲਾਸਟਰ ਕਾਸਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਰਾਮ ਦੇਣ ਨਾਲੋਂ ਬਿਹਤਰ ਸੀ, ਜਿਸ ਨਾਲ ਇਹ ਕੁਦਰਤੀ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਠੀਕ ਹੋ ਸਕੇ।\n\nਸਾਡੇ ਅਧਿਐਨ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਕਰਨ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ, ਪਰਿਵਾਰਾਂ ਨੇ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਦੱਸਿਆ ਕਿ ਦਰਦ ਅਤੇ ਆਮ ਕਾਰਜਸ਼ੀਲਤਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਾਪਸੀ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਲਈ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਨ ਚੀਜ਼ਾਂ ਸਨ।\n\nਇਸ ਅਧਿਐਨ ਵਿੱਚ UK, ਆਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਆ, ਅਤੇ ਨਿਊਜ਼ੀਲੈਂਡ ਦੇ ਹਸਪਤਾਲਾਂ ਤੋਂ 7 ਤੋਂ 15 ਸਾਲ ਦੀ ਉਮਰ ਦੇ 334 ਬੱਚੇ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਸਨ, ਜਿਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਸਾਰਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਵਿਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਮਿਡੀਅਲ ਐਪੀਕੌਂਡਾਈਲ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ ਸੀ। ਲਗਭਗ ਇੱਕ ਚੌਥਾਈ ਮਾਮਲਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ, ਸੱਟ ਵਧੇਰੇ ਗੰਭੀਰ ਸੀ, ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ ਹੋਣ ਵੇਲੇ ਕੂਹਣੀ ਜੋੜ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਹਰ ਨਿਕਲ ਗਈ ਸੀ (ਵਿਸਥਾਪਨ)। ਅੱਧੇ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਚਾਰ ਹਫ਼ਤਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਕਾਸਟ ਨਾਲ ਇਲਾਜ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ। ਬਾਕੀ ਅੱਧੇ ਦੀ ਹੱਡੀ ਨੂੰ ਠੀਕ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਹੋਈ। ਹਰ ਬੱਚੇ ਦੇ ਇਲਾਜ ਦਾ ਫੈਸਲਾ ਰੈਂਡੋਮਾਈਜ਼ੇਸ਼ਨ ਨਾਮਕ ਪ੍ਰਕਿਰਿਆ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋਏ ਨਿਰਪੱਖ ਤਰੀਕੇ ਨਾਲ ਕੀਤਾ ਗਿਆ - ਇਹ ਯਕੀਨੀ ਬਣਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਕਿ ਇਲਾਜਾਂ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਤੁਲਨਾ ਜਿੰਨੀ ਸੰਭਵ ਹੋ ਸਕੇ ਨਿਰਪੱਖ ਹੋਵੇ।\n\nਅਸੀਂ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਪਰਿਵਾਰਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਦਰਦ, ਰੋਜ਼ਾਨਾ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਅਤੇ ਖੇਡਾਂ ਜਾਂ ਸੰਗੀਤਕ ਗਤੀਵਿਧੀਆਂ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਉਹ ਆਪਣੀ ਬਾਂਹ ਦੀ ਕਿੰਨੀ ਚੰਗੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਸਨ, ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ ਦੀ ਗੁਣਵੱਤਾ, ਠੀਕ ਹੋਣ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਕੋਈ ਸਮੱਸਿਆਵਾਂ, ਅਤੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਸਕੂਲ ਤੋਂ ਕਿੰਨਾ ਸਮਾਂ ਛੁੱਟੀ ਲਈ ਬਾਰੇ ਪੁੱਛਿਆ। ਅਸੀਂ ਪਰਿਵਾਰਾਂ ਅਤੇ NHS ਲਈ ਲਾਗਤ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਦੇਖਿਆ।",{"type":255,"sectionSettings":761,"settings":762,"text":7,"cards":763},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":259,"headerFontSize":259,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[764,770],{"type":265,"title":765,"summary":766,"image":767,"link":768},"ਨਤੀਜੇ","ਕੀ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਬਾਂਹ ਨੂੰ ਪਲਾਸਟਰ ਕਾਸਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਰਾਮ ਦੇਣ ਨਾਲੋਂ ਬਿਹਤਰ ਸੀ?",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":769,"url":332,"target":6,"external":6},"ਨਤੀਜਿਆਂ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ",{"type":265,"title":771,"summary":772,"image":773,"link":774},"ਟੂਲਕਿਟ","SCIENCE ਦੀਆਂ ਖੋਜਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਰੋਜ਼ਾਨਾ ਅਭਿਆਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਦਲੋ।",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":775,"url":339},"ਟੂਲਕਿਟ 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ",{"type":282,"sectionSettings":777,"maxLogosPerRow":259,"logos":778},{"textAlign":238},[779,780,781],{"url":286,"alt":287,"width":288,"height":289},{"url":291,"alt":12,"width":288,"height":289},{"url":293,"alt":294,"width":288,"height":289},"content:pages:index.pa.json","pages/index.pa.json","pages/index.pa",{"_path":786,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":489,"pageTitle":729,"pageMetadata":787,"page_content":788,"_id":839,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":840,"_stem":841,"_extension":94},"/pages/toolkit.ro",{"htmlTitle":729,"htmlDesc":729},[789,795,823],{"type":148,"sectionSettings":790,"title":791,"text":792,"image":793,"settings":794,"strapline":7},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":489,"theme":151},"# Set de Instrumente","Folosește setul nostru de instrumente SCIENCE pentru a traduce descoperirile studiului în viața de zi cu zi pentru copiii cu fracturi ale epicondilului medial. Aceasta te sprijină să folosesti îngrijirea bazată pe dovezi și ajută la reducerea variației inutile în tratamente.",{"url":498,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":255,"sectionSettings":796,"settings":797,"text":7,"cards":798},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":261,"headerFontSize":503,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[799,805,811,817],{"type":265,"title":800,"summary":801,"image":802,"link":803},"Articol științific","Studiul SCIENCE a fost publicat în The Lancet.",{"url":509,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":804,"url":381,"target":21,"external":21},"Mergi la The Lancet",{"type":265,"title":806,"summary":807,"image":808,"link":809},"Calea SCIENCE","O cale pentru a ajuta clinicienii să implementeze rezultatele studiului SCIENCE.",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":810,"url":518,"target":21,"external":21},"Descarcă calea",{"type":265,"title":812,"summary":813,"image":814,"link":815},"Infografic SCIENCE","Infografic care explică principalele descoperiri ale studiului SCIENCE.",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":816,"url":525,"target":21,"external":21},"Descarcă infograficul",{"type":265,"title":818,"summary":819,"image":820,"link":821},"Pliant cu Informații pentru Pacienți SCIENCE","Pliant personalizabil pentru părinți și îngrijitori cu informații despre tratament și externare. Disponibil în diferite limbi.",{"url":530,"width":531,"height":532},{"title":822,"url":535,"external":6},"Descarcă pliantele",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":824,"settings":825,"title":7,"text":826,"image":827,"links":828},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":538},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## Pliant cu Informații pentru Pacienți SCIENCE\n\nPliant personalizabil pentru părinți și îngrijitori cu informații despre tratament și externare. Disponibil în diferite limbi. Faceți clic mai jos pentru a descărca Pliantul cu Informații pentru Pacienți în limba preferată.\n\nToate PDF-urile pot fi personalizate cu detalii locale. Pentru a face acest lucru veți avea nevoie de Adobe Acrobat Reader, care poate fi instalat de aici: https://get.adobe.com/uk/reader/ (se deschide într-o filă nouă)\n\nDeschideți PDF-ul în Adobe Acrobat Reader și veți putea adăuga adresa site-ului, detaliile de contact și un logo.",{"url":542,"width":154,"height":155},[829,831,833,835,837],{"title":830,"url":546,"target":21},"Pliant cu Informații pentru Pacienți SCIENCE (Engleză UK)",{"title":832,"url":549,"target":21,"external":21},"Pliant cu Informații pentru Pacienți SCIENCE (Galeză)",{"title":834,"url":552,"target":21,"external":21},"Pliant cu Informații pentru Pacienți SCIENCE (Poloneză)",{"title":836,"url":555,"target":21,"external":21},"Pliant cu Informații pentru Pacienți SCIENCE (Punjabi)",{"title":838,"url":558,"target":21,"external":21},"Pliant cu Informații pentru Pacienți SCIENCE (Română)","content:pages:toolkit.ro.json","pages/toolkit.ro.json","pages/toolkit.ro",{"_path":843,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"pageTitle":844,"title":220,"pageMetadata":845,"page_content":847,"_id":884,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":885,"_stem":886,"_extension":94},"/pages/index.ro","Studiul SCIENCE",{"htmlTitle":846,"htmlDesc":846},"Studiul SCIENCE: Chirurgie sau ghips pentru leziunile epicondilului la copii",[848,855,860,865,878],{"settings":849,"text":850,"strapline":7,"title":851,"links":852,"type":148,"image":853,"sectionSettings":854},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":157},"O fractură deplasață a epicondilului medial este un tip de os rupt pe partea interioară a cotului. Se întâmplă când o mică bucata de os se rupe, adesea pentru că mușchii și tendoanele puternice care se atasează acolo o trag. Aproximativ 1.000 de copii din Regatul Unit suferă această accidentare în fiecare an, de obicei după o cădere în timp ce se joacă sau fac sport.","# Fracturi ale Epicondilului Medial: Evidențe din Studiul SCIENCE",[],{"url":231,"width":154,"height":155},{"customClass":233,"sectionLabel":234,"theme":151},{"type":236,"sectionSettings":856,"settings":857,"title":7,"text":858,"image":859},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":313},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## Tratamentul înainte de studiu\n\nÎn fiecare an, mulți copii suferă această accidentare, totuși medicii nu au fost niciodată de acord asupra celei mai bune modalități de a o trata. Unii au ales chirurgia pentru a repara osul, în timp ce alții au folosit un ghips sau o atela pentru a lăsa cotul să se vindece singur.",{"url":244,"width":245,"height":246},{"type":236,"sectionSettings":861,"settings":862,"title":7,"image":863,"text":864},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":249},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},{"url":252,"width":154,"height":155},"## **Studiul SCIENCE**\n\nStudiul SCIENCE a fost înființat pentru a afla care tratament funcționează cel mai bine – pentru a vedea dacă operația folosită pentru a fixa bucata ruptă de os înapoi în poziție, era mai bună decât odihnirea brațului într-un ghips, permițându-i să se vindece natural.\n\nÎnainte să începem studiul, familiile ne-au spus că durerea și revenirea la funcția normală sunt cele mai importante.\n\nStudiul a inclus 334 de copii cu vârstele cuprinse între 7 și 15 ani din spitale din Regatul Unit, Australia și Noua Zeelandă, toți având o fractură deplasață a epicondilului medial. În aproximativ un sfert din cazuri, accidentarea a fost mai severă, cotul ieșind din articuție (luxație) când s-a produs fractura. Jumătate din copii au fost tratați cu ghips timp de patru săptămâni. Cealaltă jumătate a avut operație pentru a repara osul. Tratamentul fiecărui copil a fost decis corect folosind un proces numit randomizare - pentru a ne asigura că comparația între tratamente era cât mai corectă posibil.\n\nAm întrebat copiii și familiile lor despre durere, cât de bine puteau să-și folosească brațul în viața de zi cu zi și în timpul activităților sportive sau muzicale, calitatea vieții lor, orice probleme în timpul recuperării și cât timp au lipsit de la școală. Ne-am uitat, de asemenea, la costul pentru familii și pentru NHS.",{"type":255,"sectionSettings":866,"settings":867,"text":7,"cards":868},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":259,"headerFontSize":259,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[869,874],{"type":265,"title":687,"summary":870,"image":871,"link":872},"A fost chirurgia mai bună decât odihnirea brațului într-un ghips?",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":873,"url":332,"target":6,"external":6},"Mergi la Rezultate",{"type":265,"title":729,"summary":875,"image":876,"link":877},"Transformă descoperirile SCIENCE în viața de zi cu zi.",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":733,"url":339},{"type":282,"sectionSettings":879,"maxLogosPerRow":259,"logos":880},{"textAlign":238},[881,882,883],{"url":286,"alt":287,"width":288,"height":289},{"url":291,"alt":12,"width":288,"height":289},{"url":293,"alt":294,"width":288,"height":289},"content:pages:index.ro.json","pages/index.ro.json","pages/index.ro",{"_path":888,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"pageTitle":104,"title":220,"pageMetadata":889,"page_content":892,"_id":928,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":929,"_stem":930,"_extension":94},"/pages/index.en",{"htmlTitle":890,"htmlDesc":891},"SCIENCE STUDY: Child elbow fracture treatments","Does your child need surgery for a broken elbow? Get help with your child's elbow injury. The latest research about broken elbow recovery in children.",[893,900,905,910,922],{"settings":894,"text":895,"strapline":7,"title":896,"links":897,"type":148,"image":898,"sectionSettings":899},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":157},"A displaced medial epicondyle fracture is a type of broken bone on the inside of the elbow. It happens when a small piece of bone breaks off, often because the strong muscles and tendons that attach there pull it away. Around 1,000 children in the UK get this injury each year, usually after a fall while playing or doing sport.","# Medial Epicondyle Fractures: Evidence from the SCIENCE study",[],{"url":231,"width":154,"height":155,"alt":7},{"customClass":233,"sectionLabel":234,"theme":151},{"type":236,"sectionSettings":901,"settings":902,"title":7,"text":903,"image":904},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":313},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## Treatment before the study\n\nEvery year, many children suffer this injury, yet doctors have never agreed on the best way to treat it. Some chose surgery to fix the bone, while others used a cast or splint to let the elbow heal on its own.",{"url":244,"width":245,"height":246,"alt":7},{"type":236,"sectionSettings":906,"settings":907,"title":7,"image":908,"text":909},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":249},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},{"url":252,"width":154,"height":155,"alt":7},"## **The SCIENCE study**\n\nThe SCIENCE study was set up to find out which treatment works best – to see whether having surgery, to fix the broken piece of bone back in place was better than resting the arm in a plaster cast, allowing it to heal naturally.\n\nBefore we started the study, families told us that pain and getting back to normal function were the most important things to them.\n\nThe study included 334 children aged 7 to 15 from hospitals across the UK, Australia, and New Zealand, all of whom had a displaced medial epicondyle fracture. In about a quarter of cases, the injury was more severe, with the elbow coming out of joint (dislocating) when the fracture happened. Half of the children were treated with a cast for four weeks. The other half had surgery to fix the bone. Each child’s treatment was decided fairly using a process called randomisation - to make sure the comparison between treatments was as fair as possible.\n\nWe asked children and their families about pain, how well they could use their arm in everyday life and during sports or musical activities, their quality of life, any problems during recovery, and how much time they took off school. We also looked at the cost to families and to the NHS.",{"type":255,"sectionSettings":911,"settings":912,"text":7,"cards":913},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":259,"headerFontSize":259,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[914,919],{"type":265,"title":637,"summary":915,"image":916,"link":917},"Was surgery better than resting the arm in a plaster cast?",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16,"alt":7},{"title":918,"url":332,"target":6,"external":6},"Go to Results",{"type":265,"title":489,"summary":678,"image":920,"link":921},{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16,"alt":7},{"title":681,"url":339},{"type":282,"sectionSettings":923,"maxLogosPerRow":259,"logos":924},{"textAlign":238},[925,926,927],{"url":286,"alt":287,"width":288,"height":289},{"url":291,"alt":12,"width":288,"height":289},{"url":293,"alt":294,"width":288,"height":289},"content:pages:index.en.json","pages/index.en.json","pages/index.en",{"_path":932,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":489,"pageTitle":489,"pageMetadata":933,"page_content":936,"_id":987,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":988,"_stem":989,"_extension":94},"/pages/toolkit.en",{"htmlTitle":934,"htmlDesc":935},"SCIENCE STUDY Pediatric Elbow Fracture Management Guidelines","Guidelines for elbow fracture UK. Operative vs non-operative medial epicondyle fracture treatments. Compare treatments for children's elbow fractures. ",[937,943,971],{"type":148,"sectionSettings":938,"title":939,"text":940,"image":941,"settings":942,"strapline":7},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":489,"theme":151},"# Toolkit","Use our SCIENCE toolkit to translate the findings of the study into everyday practice for children with medial epicondyle fractures. This supports you to use evidence based care and helps reduce unnecessary variation in treatments.",{"url":498,"width":154,"height":155,"alt":7},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":255,"sectionSettings":944,"settings":945,"text":7,"cards":946},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":261,"headerFontSize":503,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[947,953,959,965],{"type":265,"title":948,"summary":949,"image":950,"link":951},"Scientific article","The SCIENCE study has been published in the Lancet.",{"url":509,"width":155,"height":16,"alt":7},{"title":952,"url":381,"target":21,"external":21},"Go to The Lancet",{"type":265,"title":954,"summary":955,"image":956,"link":957},"SCIENCE pathway","A pathway to help clinicians implement the SCIENCE study results.",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16,"alt":7},{"title":958,"url":518,"target":21,"external":21},"Download pathway",{"type":265,"title":960,"summary":961,"image":962,"link":963},"SCIENCE infographic","Infographic explaining the SCIENCE study main findings.",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":964,"url":525,"target":21,"external":21},"Download infographic",{"type":265,"title":966,"summary":967,"image":968,"link":969},"SCIENCE Patient Information Leaflet","Customisable leaflet for parents & carers with treatment and discharge information. Available in different languages.",{"url":530,"width":531,"height":532,"alt":7},{"title":970,"url":535,"external":6},"Download leaflets",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":972,"settings":973,"title":7,"text":974,"image":975,"links":976},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":538},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## SCIENCE Patient Information Leaflet\n\nCustomisable leaflet for parents & carers with treatment and discharge information. Available in different languages. Click below to download the Patient Information Leaflet in your preferred language.\n\nAll PDFs can be customised with local details. To do this you will need Adobe Acrobat Reader, which can be installed from here: https://get.adobe.com/uk/reader/ (opens in new tab)\n\nOpen the PDF in Adobe Acrobat Reader and you will be able to add site address, contact details and a logo.",{"url":542,"width":154,"height":155,"alt":7},[977,979,981,983,985],{"title":978,"url":546,"target":21,"external":21},"SCIENCE Patient Information Leaflet (English UK)",{"title":980,"url":549,"target":21,"external":21},"SCIENCE Patient Information Leaflet (Welsh)",{"title":982,"url":552,"target":21,"external":21},"SCIENCE Patient Information Leaflet (Polish)",{"title":984,"url":555,"target":21,"external":21},"SCIENCE Patient Information Leaflet (Punjabi)",{"title":986,"url":558,"target":21,"external":21},"SCIENCE Patient Information Leaflet (Romanian)","content:pages:toolkit.en.json","pages/toolkit.en.json","pages/toolkit.en",{"_path":991,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":637,"pageTitle":327,"pageMetadata":992,"page_content":995,"_id":1036,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":1037,"_stem":1038,"_extension":94},"/pages/results.pl",{"htmlTitle":993,"htmlDesc":994},"Wyniki Badania SCIENCE","Złamania Nadkłykcia Przyśrodkowego: Dowody z Badania SCIENCE",[996,1002,1009,1017,1022],{"type":148,"sectionSettings":997,"title":998,"text":999,"image":1000,"settings":1001,"strapline":7},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":644,"theme":151},"# Wyniki","Oba sposoby leczenia okazały się tak samo skuteczne. Dzieci, których ręka zagoiła się naturalnie w gipsie lub szynie, wracały do zdrowia tak samo szybko jak te, które miały operację. Obie grupy wróciły do sportu i muzyki w podobnym czasie, a także miały podobny poziom bólu, liczbę wizyt w szpitalu i czas nieobecności w szkole.",{"url":359,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":362,"sectionSettings":1003,"text":1004,"video":1005},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":364},"## Obejrzyj animację wyników",{"vimeoId":1006,"videoTitle":1007,"videoTranscript":1008},"1145597407/98e0e513b0","SCIENCE animacja","Złamanie nadkłykcia przyśrodkowego to pęknięcie po wewnętrznej stronie łokcia, gdzie mały kawałek kości zostaje uszkodzony.\n\nKażdego roku tysiące dzieci na całym świecie ma ten rodzaj złamania.\n\nW przeszłości lekarze leczyli to na różne sposoby.\n\nNiektórzy używali gipsu, pozwalając kości zagodzić się samoistnie. Inni wykonywali operację, naprawiając kość śrubami lub drutami.\n\nJednak rodziny chcą być pewne, że operacja rzeczywiście przyniesie korzyść ich dziecku przed jej przeprowadzeniem.\n\nAby dowiedzieć się, czy operacja była lepsza niż gips, badacze przeprowadzili Badanie SCIENCE -\n  skrót od Surgery or Cast for Injuries of the Epicondyle in Children's Elbows (Operacja czy Gips przy Urazach Nadkłykcia u Dzieci).\n\nBadanie obejmowało 334 dzieci w wieku od 7 do 15 lat z Wielkiej Brytanii, Australii i Nowej Zelandii.\n\nWszystkie miały przemieszczone złamanie nadkłykcia przyśrodkowego.\n\nJedna czwarta miała szczególnie poważny uraz, gdzie łokieć był początkowo zwichnięty.\n\nBadanie SCIENCE było badaniem randomizowanym.\n\nOznacza to, że każde dziecko miało równe szanse otrzymania któregokolwiek leczenia.\n\nDecyzja została podjęta losowo – a nie przez rodziny czy lekarzy – aby porównanie było sprawiedliwe i aby wyniki były wiarygodne.\n\nPołowa dzieci nosiła gips przez cztery tygodnie, podczas gdy druga połowa miała operację naprawienia kości śrubami lub drutami.\n\nPodczas powrotu do zdrowia dzieci i rodziny były pytane o ból, jak dobrze mogły\n używać swojej ręki, ile wizyt w szpitalu miały i ile szkoły opuściły.\n\nWyniki pokazały, że oba leczenia działały tak samo dobrze - operacja nie doprowadziła do lepszego powrotu do zdrowia.\n\nDzieci miały podobny poziom bólu, używały rąk w ten sam sposób i wróciły do sportu tak samo szybko.\n\nJednak używanie gipsu oznaczało mniej operacji, mniej powikłań, mniej dni nieobecności w szkole i niższe koszty dla rodzin i systemu opieki zdrowotnej.\n\nTak więc dla dzieci z tym rodzajem złamania łokcia noszenie gipsu jest tak samo skuteczne jak operacja - i wiąże się z mniejszym ryzykiem, większą obecnością w szkole i niższymi kosztami.",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":1010,"settings":1011,"text":1012,"image":1013,"links":1014},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":372},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## Co wykazało badanie?\n\n1 na 7 dzieci, które miało operację, potrzebowało drugiej operacji - zwykle w celu usunięcia śruby, która trzymała złamaną kość na miejscu. W przeciwieństwie do tego, tylko 1 na 45 dzieci leczonych zachowawczo (w gipsie) konieczna była późniejsza operacja w celu wspomagania procesu gojenia kości.\n\nOgólnie, leczenie ręki w gipsie, pozwalało jej się naturalnie zagoić, oznaczało mniej operacji, mniej problemów i niższe koszty dla rodzin I systemu zdrowotnego.\n\nPodsumowując, wyniki badania potwierdzają, że leczenie gipsem jest najlepszym sposobem leczenia dzieci ze złamaniem nadkłykcia przyśrodkowego łokcia.",{"url":377,"width":245,"height":376},[1015],{"title":1016,"url":381,"target":21,"external":21},"Zobacz artykuł w The Lancet",{"type":383,"text":1018,"sectionSettings":1019,"componentName":387,"componentOptions":1020},"## Wykres powrotu do zdrowia badania SCIENCE\n\nNiezależnie od tego, czy dzieci miały operację, czy były leczone bez niej, ich powrót do zdrowia był taki sam.  Po roku zaobserwowaliśmy bardzo małą różnicę, ale była ona znacznie poniżej poziomu, który pacjenci mogą zauważyć - to, co nazywamy 'minimalną ważną różnicą'. Innymi słowy, operacja nie przyniosła żadnej dodatkowej korzyści.",{"textAlign":260,"sectionLabel":386},{"chartTitle":1021},"Wykres powrotu do zdrowia badania SCIENCE",{"type":255,"sectionSettings":1023,"settings":1024,"text":7,"cards":1025},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":259,"headerFontSize":259,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[1026,1032],{"type":265,"title":1027,"summary":1028,"image":1029,"link":1030},"Strona Główna","Dlaczego przeprowadziliśmy badanie SCIENCE?",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":1031,"url":25,"target":6,"external":6},"Dowiedz się więcej",{"type":265,"title":334,"summary":1033,"image":1034,"link":1035},"Przekształć wyniki badania SCIENCE w codzienną praktykę.",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":338,"url":339},"content:pages:results.pl.json","pages/results.pl.json","pages/results.pl",{"_path":1040,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":489,"pageTitle":1041,"pageMetadata":1042,"page_content":1043,"_id":1094,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":1095,"_stem":1096,"_extension":94},"/pages/toolkit.pl","Zestaw Narzędzi SCIENCE",{"htmlTitle":1041,"htmlDesc":1041},[1044,1050,1078],{"type":148,"sectionSettings":1045,"title":1046,"text":1047,"image":1048,"settings":1049,"strapline":7},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":489,"theme":151},"# Zestaw Narzędzi SCIENCE","Użyj naszego zestawu narzędzi SCIENCE, aby wspierać wykorzystanie wyników badania I pomagać w wyborze sprawdzonych oraz najkorzystniejszych metod leczenia dla dzieci z złamaniami nadkłykcia przyśrodkowego łokcia.",{"url":498,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":255,"sectionSettings":1051,"settings":1052,"text":7,"cards":1053},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":261,"headerFontSize":503,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[1054,1060,1066,1072],{"type":265,"title":1055,"summary":1056,"image":1057,"link":1058},"Artykuł naukowy","Badanie SCIENCE zostało opublikowane w The Lancet.",{"url":509,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":1059,"url":381,"target":21,"external":21},"Przejdź do The Lancet",{"type":265,"title":1061,"summary":1062,"image":1063,"link":1064},"Ścieżka SCIENCE","Ścieżka pomagająca klinicystą wdrożyć wyniki badania SCIENCE.\nPobierz ścieżkę",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":1065,"url":518,"target":21,"external":21},"Pobierz ścieżkę",{"type":265,"title":1067,"summary":1068,"image":1069,"link":1070},"Infografika SCIENCE","Infografika wyjaśniająca główne wyniki badania SCIENCE.",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":1071,"url":525,"target":21,"external":21},"Pobierz infografikę",{"type":265,"title":1073,"summary":1074,"image":1075,"link":1076},"Ulotka Informacyjna dla rodziców lub opiekunów SCIENCE","Ulotka dla rodziców i opiekunów z informacjami o leczeniu i powrocie do codziennych zajeć. Dostępna w różnych językach.",{"url":530,"width":531,"height":532},{"title":1077,"url":535,"external":6},"Pobierz ulotke",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":1079,"settings":1080,"title":7,"text":1081,"image":1082,"links":1083},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":538},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## Ulotka Informacyjna dla Pacjentów SCIENCE\n\nDostosowywalna ulotka dla rodziców i opiekunów z informacjami o leczeniu i wypisie. Dostępna w różnych językach. Kliknij poniżej, aby pobrać Ulotkę Informacyjną dla Pacjentów w preferowanym języku.\n\nWszystkie pliki PDF mogą być dostosowane do lokalnych szczegółów. Aby to zrobić, będziesz potrzebować Adobe Acrobat Reader, który można zainstalować stąd: https://get.adobe.com/uk/reader/ (otwiera się w nowej karcie)\n\nOtwórz plik PDF w Adobe Acrobat Reader, a będziesz mógł dodać adres placowi, dane kontaktowe i logo.",{"url":542,"width":154,"height":155},[1084,1086,1088,1090,1092],{"title":1085,"url":546,"target":21},"Ulotka Informacyjna dla Pacjentów SCIENCE (Angielski UK)",{"title":1087,"url":549,"target":21,"external":21},"Ulotka Informacyjna dla Pacjentów SCIENCE (Walijski)",{"title":1089,"url":552,"target":21,"external":21},"Ulotka Informacyjna dla Pacjentów SCIENCE (Polski)",{"title":1091,"url":555,"target":21,"external":21},"Ulotka Informacyjna dla Pacjentów SCIENCE (Pendżabski)",{"title":1093,"url":558,"target":21,"external":21},"Ulotka Informacyjna dla Pacjentów SCIENCE (Rumuński)","content:pages:toolkit.pl.json","pages/toolkit.pl.json","pages/toolkit.pl",{"_path":1098,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":489,"pageTitle":771,"pageMetadata":1099,"page_content":1100,"_id":1151,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":1152,"_stem":1153,"_extension":94},"/pages/toolkit.pa",{"htmlTitle":771,"htmlDesc":771},[1101,1107,1135],{"type":148,"sectionSettings":1102,"title":1103,"text":1104,"image":1105,"settings":1106,"strapline":7},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":489,"theme":151},"# ਟੂਲਕਿਟ","ਸਾਡੀ SCIENCE ਟੂਲਕਿਟ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰਕੇ ਮਿਡੀਅਲ ਐਪੀਕੌਂਡਾਇਲ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ ਵਾਲੇ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਅਧਿਐਨ ਦੀਆਂ ਖੋਜਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਰੋਜ਼ਾਨਾ ਅਭਿਆਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਦਲੋ। ਇਹ ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਸਬੂਤ-ਆਧਾਰਿਤ ਦੇਖਭਾਲ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਹਾਇਤਾ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਇਲਾਜਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਗੈਰ-ਜ਼ਰੂਰੀ ਭਿੰਨਤਾ ਨੂੰ ਘਟਾਉਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਦਦ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ।",{"url":498,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":255,"sectionSettings":1108,"settings":1109,"text":7,"cards":1110},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":261,"headerFontSize":503,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[1111,1117,1123,1129],{"type":265,"title":1112,"summary":1113,"image":1114,"link":1115},"ਵਿਗਿਆਨਕ ਲੇਖ","SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ Lancet ਵਿੱਚ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼ਿਤ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੈ।",{"url":509,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":1116,"url":381,"target":21,"external":21},"The Lancet 'ਤੇ ਜਾਓ",{"type":265,"title":1118,"summary":1119,"image":1120,"link":1121},"SCIENCE ਪੱਧਰ","ਇੱਕ ਪੱਧਰ ਜੋ ਡਾਕਟਰਾਂ ਨੂੰ SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਦੇ ਨਤੀਜਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਲਾਗੂ ਕਰਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਦਦ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ।",{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":1122,"url":518,"target":21,"external":21},"ਪੱਧਰ ਡਾਊਨਲੋਡ ਕਰੋ",{"type":265,"title":1124,"summary":1125,"image":1126,"link":1127},"SCIENCE ਇਨਫੋਗ੍ਰਾਫਿਕ","SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਦੇ ਮੁੱਖ ਨਤੀਜਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਵਿਆਖਿਆ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਾ ਇਨਫੋਗ੍ਰਾਫਿਕ।",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":1128,"url":525,"target":21,"external":21},"ਇਨਫੋਗ੍ਰਾਫਿਕ ਡਾਊਨਲੋਡ ਕਰੋ",{"type":265,"title":1130,"summary":1131,"image":1132,"link":1133},"SCIENCE ਮਰੀਜ਼ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਪਰਚਾ","ਮਾਤਾ-ਪਿਤਾ ਅਤੇ ਦੇਖਭਾਲ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਇਲਾਜ ਅਤੇ ਛੁੱਟੀ ਦੀ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਨਾਲ ਲਾਇਕ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾ ਸਕਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਪਰਚਾ। ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਪਲਬਧ।",{"url":530,"width":531,"height":532},{"title":1134,"url":535,"external":6},"ਪਰਚੇ ਡਾਊਨਲੋਡ ਕਰੋ",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":1136,"settings":1137,"title":7,"text":1138,"image":1139,"links":1140},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":538},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## SCIENCE ਮਰੀਜ਼ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਪਰਚਾ\n\nਮਾਤਾ-ਪਿਤਾ ਅਤੇ ਦੇਖਭਾਲ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਲਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਇਲਾਜ ਅਤੇ ਛੁੱਟੀ ਦੀ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਨਾਲ ਲਾਇਕ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾ ਸਕਣ ਵਾਲਾ ਪਰਚਾ। ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਉਪਲਬਧ। ਆਪਣੀ ਪਸੰਦੀਦਾ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਰੀਜ਼ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਪਰਚਾ ਡਾਊਨਲੋਡ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਹੇਠਾਂ ਕਲਿੱਕ ਕਰੋ।\n\nਸਾਰੇ PDF ਦੀਆਂ ਸਥਾਨਕ ਵੇਰਵਿਆਂ ਨਾਲ ਲਾਇਕ ਕੀਤੇ ਜਾ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ। ਇਸ ਲਈ ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ Adobe Acrobat Reader ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਹੋਵੇਗੀ, ਜੋ ਇੱਥੋਂ ਇੰਸਟਾਲ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ: https://get.adobe.com/uk/reader/ (ਨਵੀਂ ਟੈਬ ਵਿੱਚ ਖੁੱਲ੍ਹਦਾ ਹੈ)\n\nAdobe Acrobat Reader ਵਿੱਚ PDF ਖੋਲ੍ਹੋ ਅਤੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਸਾਈਟ ਦਾ ਪਤਾ, ਸੰਪਰਕ ਵੇਰਵੇ ਅਤੇ ਲੋਗੋ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕਰ ਸਕੋਗੇ।",{"url":542,"width":154,"height":155},[1141,1143,1145,1147,1149],{"title":1142,"url":546,"target":21},"SCIENCE ਮਰੀਜ਼ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਪਰਚਾ (ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ UK)",{"title":1144,"url":549,"target":21,"external":21},"SCIENCE ਮਰੀਜ਼ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਪਰਚਾ (ਵੈਲਸ਼)",{"title":1146,"url":552,"target":21,"external":21},"SCIENCE ਮਰੀਜ਼ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਪਰਚਾ (ਪੋਲਿਸ਼)",{"title":1148,"url":555,"target":21,"external":21},"SCIENCE ਮਰੀਜ਼ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਪਰਚਾ (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ)",{"title":1150,"url":558,"target":21,"external":21},"SCIENCE ਮਰੀਜ਼ ਜਾਣਕਾਰੀ ਪਰਚਾ (ਰੋਮਾਨੀਆਈ)","content:pages:toolkit.pa.json","pages/toolkit.pa.json","pages/toolkit.pa",{"_path":1155,"_dir":144,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":637,"pageTitle":765,"pageMetadata":1156,"page_content":1159,"_id":1198,"_type":94,"_source":96,"_file":1199,"_stem":1200,"_extension":94},"/pages/results.pa",{"htmlTitle":1157,"htmlDesc":1158},"SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਦੇ ਨਤੀਜੇ","ਮਿਡੀਅਲ ਐਪੀਕੌਂਡਾਇਲ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ: SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਤੋਂ ਸਬੂਤ",[1160,1166,1173,1181,1185],{"type":148,"sectionSettings":1161,"title":1162,"text":1163,"image":1164,"settings":1165,"strapline":7},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":644,"theme":151},"# ਨਤੀਜੇ","ਦੋਵੇਂ ਇਲਾਜਾਂ ਦੀ ਰਿਕਵਰੀ ਇੱਕੋ ਜਿਹੀ ਸੀ। ਜਿਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਬਾਂਹ ਕਾਸਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੁਦਰਤੀ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਠੀਕ ਹੋਈ, ਉਹ ਓਨੀ ਹੀ ਤੇਜ਼ੀ ਨਾਲ ਠੀਕ ਹੋਏ ਜਿੰਨੀ ਜਿਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਹੋਈ ਸੀ - ਅਤੇ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਗਰੁੱਪ ਲਗਭਗ ਇੱਕੋ ਸਮੇਂ ਖੇਡਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਾਪਸ ਆਏ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਦਰਦ, ਹਸਪਤਾਲ ਦੀਆਂ ਮੁਲਾਕਾਤਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਸਕੂਲ ਤੋਂ ਛੁੱਟੀ ਦੇ ਇੱਕੋ ਜਿਹੇ ਪੱਧਰ ਸਨ।",{"url":359,"width":154,"height":155},{"imgPosition":157},{"type":362,"sectionSettings":1167,"text":1168,"video":1169},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":364},"## ਨਤੀਜਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਐਨੀਮੇਸ਼ਨ ਦੇਖੋ",{"vimeoId":1170,"videoTitle":1171,"videoTranscript":1172},"1154269281/dfb541ce37","ਵਿਗਿਆਨ ਐਨੀਮੇਸ਼ਨ","ਇੱਕ ਮਿਡੀਅਲ ਐਪੀਕੌਂਡਾਇਲ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ ਕੂਹਣੀ ਦੇ ਅੰਦਰਲੇ ਹਿੱਸੇ ਵਿੱਚ ਟੁੱਟ ਹੈ ਜਿੱਥੇ ਹੱਡੀ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਛੋਟਾ ਟੁਕੜਾ ਨੁਕਸਾਨ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।\n\nਹਰ ਸਾਲ, ਦੁਨੀਆ ਭਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਹਜ਼ਾਰਾਂ ਬੱਚੇ ਇਸ ਕਿਸਮ ਦੇ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ ਦਾ ਸ਼ਿਕਾਰ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ।\n\nਪੁਰਾਣੇ ਸਮਿਆਂ ਵਿੱਚ, ਡਾਕਟਰਾਂ ਨੇ ਇਸਦਾ ਇਲਾਜ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਤਰੀਕਿਆਂ ਨਾਲ ਕੀਤਾ।\n\nਕੁਝ ਨੇ ਕਾਸਟ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕੀਤੀ, ਹੱਡੀ ਨੂੰ ਆਪਣੇ ਆਪ ਠੀਕ ਹੋਣ ਦਿੱਤਾ। ਦੂਸਰਿਆਂ ਨੇ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਕੀਤੀ, ਹੱਡੀ ਨੂੰ ਪੇਚ ਜਾਂ ਤਾਰਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਠੀਕ ਕੀਤਾ।\n\nਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ, ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਇਹ ਮਹਿਸੂਸ ਕਰਨਾ ਚਾਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ ਕਿ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਦਾ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਬੱਚੇ ਲਈ ਸਚਮੁੱਚ ਫਾਇਦਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ ਇਸ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਕਿ ਉਹ ਆਗੇ ਵਧਨ।\n\nਇਹ ਪਤਾ ਲਗਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਕਿ ਕੀ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਕਾਸਟ ਤੋਂ ਬਿਹਤਰ ਸੀ, ਖੋਜਕਰਤਾਆਂ ਨੇ SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਕੀਤਾ - ਜੋ ਕਿ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਕੂਹਣੀਆਂ ਦੇ ਐਪੀਕੌਂਡਾਇਲ ਦੀਆਂ ਸੱਟਾਂ ਲਈ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਜਾਂ ਕਾਸਟ ਦਾ ਛੋਟਾ ਰੂਪ ਹੈ।\n\nਇਸ ਅਧਿਐਨ ਵਿੱਚ UK, ਆਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਆ, ਅਤੇ ਨਿਊਜ਼ੀਲੈਂਡ ਤੋਂ 7 ਤੋਂ 15 ਸਾਲ ਦੀ ਉਮਰ ਦੇ 334 ਬੱਚੇ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਸਨ।\n\nਸਾਰਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਵਿਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਮਿਡੀਅਲ ਐਪੀਕੌਂਡਾਇਲ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ ਸੀ।\n\nਇੱਕ ਚੌਥਾਈ ਨੂੰ ਖਾਸ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਗੰਭੀਰ ਸੱਟ ਸੀ, ਜਿੱਥੇ ਕੂਹਣੀ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਵਿਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਹੋ ਗਈ ਸੀ।\n\nSCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਇੱਕ ਰੈਂਡਮਾਇਜ਼ਡ ਅਜ਼ਮਾਇਸ਼ ਸੀ।\n\nਇਸਦਾ ਮਤਲਬ ਇਹ ਸੀ ਕਿ ਹਰ ਬੱਚੇ ਨੂੰ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਇਲਾਜਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਕੋਈ ਵੀ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਕਰਨ ਦਾ ਬਰਾਬਰ ਮੌਕਾ ਸੀ।\n\nਇਹ ਫੈਸਲਾ ਮੌਕੇ (ਰੈਂਡਮ) ਦੁਆਰਾ ਲਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਸੀ - ਪਰਿਵਾਰਾਂ ਜਾਂ ਡਾਕਟਰਾਂ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਨਹੀਂ - ਤਾਕਿ ਇਲਾਜਾਂ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਤੁਲਨਾ ਨਿਰਪੱਖ ਹੋਵੇ ਅਤੇ ਨਤੀਜੇ ਭਰੋਸੇਮੰਦ ਹੋਣ।\n\nਅੱਧੇ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਨੇ ਚਾਰ ਹਫ਼ਤਿਆਂ ਤੱਕ ਕਾਸਟ ਪਾਇਆ, ਜਦੋਂ ਕਿ ਬਾਕੀ ਅੱਧੇ ਦੀ ਹੱਡੀ ਨੂੰ ਠੀਕ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਪੇਚ ਜਾਂ ਤਾਰਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਹੋਈ।\n\nਆਪਣੀ ਰਿਕਵਰੀ ਦੌਰਾਨ, ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਪਰਿਵਾਰਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਦਰਦ, ਉਹ ਆਪਣੀ ਬਾਂਹ ਕਿੰਨੀ ਚੰਗੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਰਤ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ, ਕਿੰਨੇ ਹਸਪਤਾਲ ਦੇ ਦੌਰੇ ਕੀਤੇ, ਅਤੇ ਸਕੂਲ ਤੋਂ ਕਿੰਨੇ ਦਿਨ ਗੁਆਏ ਬਾਰੇ ਪੁੱਛਿਆ ਗਿਆ।\n\nਨਤੀਜਿਆਂ ਨੇ ਦਿਖਾਇਆ ਕਿ ਦੋਵੇਂ ਇਲਾਜ ਓਨੀ ਹੀ ਚੰਗੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਦੇ ਸਨ - ਸਰਜਰੀ ਦਾ ਵਧੀਆ ਰਿਕਵਰੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੋਇ।\n\nਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਦਰਦ ਦੇ ਪੱਧਰ ਓਨੇ ਵਰਗੇ ਸਨ, ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਆਪਣੀਆਂ ਬਾਹਵਾਂ ਦੀ ਓਨੀ ਹੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕੀਤੀ ਅਤੇ ਓਨੀ ਹੀ ਤੇਜ਼ੀ ਨਾਲ ਖੇਡਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਵਾਪਸ ਆਏ।\n\nਹਾਲਾਂਕਿ, ਕਾਸਟ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਦਾ ਮਤਲਬ ਸੀ ਕਮ ਸਰਜਰੀਆਂ, ਕਮ ਪੇਚੀਦਗੀਆਂ, ਸਕੂਲ ਤੋਂ ਕਮ ਦਿਨ ਗੁਆਏ, ਅਤੇ ਪਰਿਵਾਰਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਸਿਹਤ ਪ੍ਰਣਾਲੀ ਲਈ ਕਮ ਲਾਗਤਾਂ।\n\nਇਸ ਲਈ, ਇਸ ਕਿਸਮ ਦੇ ਕੂਹਣੀ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ ਵਾਲੇ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਲਈ, ਕਾਸਟ ਪਾਉਣਾ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਜਿੰਨਾ ਹੀ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵਸ਼ਾਲੀ ਹੈ - ਅਤੇ ਕਮ ਖਤਰਾਵਾਂ, ਵਧੇਰੇ ਸਕੂਲ ਅਤੇ ਕਮ ਲਾਗਤਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਆਉਂਦਾ ਹੈ।",{"type":236,"sectionSettings":1174,"settings":1175,"text":1176,"image":1177,"links":1178},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":372},{"imgWidth":226,"imgPosition":241},"## ਅਧਿਐਨ ਨੇ ਕੀ ਪਾਇਆ?\n\nਸਰਜਰੀ ਕਰਵਾਉਣ ਵਾਲੇ ਸੱਤ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਇੱਕ ਬੱਚੇ ਨੂੰ ਦੂਜੀ ਓਪਰੇਸ਼ਨ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਪਈ - ਆਮ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਉਸ ਪੇਚ ਨੂੰ ਹਟਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਜੋ ਟੁੱਟੀ ਹੱਡੀ ਨੂੰ ਜਗ੍ਹਾ 'ਤੇ ਰੱਖ ਰਿਹਾ ਸੀ। ਇਸ ਦੇ ਉਲਟ, ਕਾਸਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਇਲਾਜ ਕਰਵਾਉਣ ਵਾਲੇ 45 ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਇੱਕ ਬੱਚੇ ਨੂੰ ਹੱਡੀ ਦੇ ਠੀਕ ਹੋਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਦਦ ਲਈ ਬਾਅਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਪਰੇਸ਼ਨ ਦੀ ਲੋੜ ਪਈ।\n\nਕੁੱਲ ਮਿਲਾ ਕੇ, ਬਾਂਹ ਨੂੰ ਕਾਸਟ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੱਖ ਕੇ ਇਲਾਜ ਕਰਨਾ, ਇਸਨੂੰ ਕੁਦਰਤੀ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਠੀਕ ਹੋਣ ਦੇਣਾ, ਦਾ ਮਤਲਬ ਪਰਿਵਾਰਾਂ ਅਤੇ NHS ਲਈ ਘੱਟ ਸਰਜਰੀਆਂ, ਘੱਟ ਸਮੱਸਿਆਵਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਘੱਟ ਲਾਗਤਾਂ ਸਨ।\n\nਸਿੱਟੇ ਵਜੋਂ, ਖੋਜ ਇਸ ਗੱਲ ਦਾ ਸਮਰਥਨ ਕਰਦੀ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਕੂਹਣੀ ਦੇ ਮਿਡੀਅਲ ਐਪੀਕੌਂਡਾਇਲ ਫ੍ਰੈਕਚਰ ਵਾਲੇ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਇਲਾਜ ਲਈ ਕਾਸਟ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵਧੀਆ ਤਰੀਕਾ ਹੈ।",{"url":377,"width":245,"height":376},[1179],{"title":1180,"url":381,"target":21,"external":21},"Lancet ਲੇਖ ਦੇਖੋ",{"type":383,"text":1182,"sectionSettings":1183,"componentName":387,"componentOptions":1184},"## SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਰਿਕਵਰੀ ਚਾਰਟ\n\nਭਾਵੇਂ ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਸਰਜਰੀ ਹੋਈ ਹੋਵੇ ਜਾਂ ਇਸ ਤੋਂ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਇਲਾਜ ਹੋਇਆ ਹੋਵੇ, ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀ ਰਿਕਵਰੀ ਇੱਕੋ ਜਿਹੀ ਸੀ। ਇੱਕ ਸਾਲ ਬਾਅਦ, ਸਾਨੂੰ ਬਹੁਤ ਛੋਟਾ ਫਰਕ ਦਿਖਿਆ, ਪਰ ਇਹ ਉਸ ਪੱਧਰ ਤੋਂ ਬਹੁਤ ਘੱਟ ਸੀ ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਮਰੀਜ਼ ਅਸਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਹਿਸੂਸ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ - ਜਿਸਨੂੰ ਅਸੀਂ 'ਘੱਟੋ-ਘੱਟ ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਨ ਫਰਕ' ਕਹਿੰਦੇ ਹਾਂ। ਦੂਜੇ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ, ਸਰਜਰੀ ਦਾ ਕੋਈ ਫਾਇਦਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਸੀ।",{"textAlign":260,"sectionLabel":386},{"chartTitle":386},{"type":255,"sectionSettings":1186,"settings":1187,"text":7,"cards":1188},{"textAlign":238,"sectionLabel":257},{"headerLevel":259,"headerFontSize":259,"align":260,"maxCardsPerRow":261,"wholeClickable":6,"cardTheme":262,"cardBtnTheme":151},[1189,1195],{"type":265,"title":1190,"summary":1191,"image":1192,"link":1193},"ਘਰ","ਅਸੀਂ SCIENCE ਅਧਿਐਨ ਕਿਉਂ ਕੀਤਾ?",{"url":269,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":1194,"url":25,"target":6,"external":6},"ਹੋਰ ਜਾਣੋ",{"type":265,"title":771,"summary":772,"image":1196,"link":1197},{"url":277,"width":155,"height":16},{"title":775,"url":339},"content:pages:results.pa.json","pages/results.pa.json","pages/results.pa",[],1784545558921]